Analysis of Apostroph

Walt Whitman 1819 (West Hills) – 1892 (Camden)



O MATER! O fils!
   O brood continental!
   O flowers of the prairies!
   O space boundless! O hum of mighty products!
   O you teeming cities! O so invincible, turbulent, proud!
   O race of the future! O women!
   O fathers! O you men of passion and the storm!
   O native power only! O beauty!
   O yourself! O God! O divine average!
   O you bearded roughs! O bards! O all those slumberers!             10
   O arouse! the dawn bird's throat sounds shrill! Do you not hear the
         cock crowing?
   O, as I walk'd the beach, I heard the mournful notes foreboding a
         tempest--the low, oft-repeated shriek of the diver, the long-
         lived loon;
   O I heard, and yet hear, angry thunder;--O you sailors! O ships! make
         quick preparation!
   O from his masterful sweep, the warning cry of the eagle!
   (Give way there, all! It is useless! Give up your spoils;)
   O sarcasms! Propositions! (O if the whole world should prove indeed a
         sham, a sell!)
   O I believe there is nothing real but America and freedom!
   O to sternly reject all except Democracy!
   O imperator! O who dare confront you and me?
   O to promulgate our own! O to build for that which builds for
         mankind!                                                     20
   O feuillage! O North! O the slope drained by the Mexican sea!
   O all, all inseparable--ages, ages, ages!
   O a curse on him that would dissever this Union for any reason
         whatever!
   O climates, labors! O good and evil! O death!
   O you strong with iron and wood! O Personality!
   O the village or place which has the greatest man or woman! even if
         it be only a few ragged huts;
   O the city where women walk in public processions in the streets, the
         same as the men;
   O a wan and terrible emblem, by me adopted!
   O shapes arising! shapes of the future centuries!
   O muscle and pluck forever for me!                                 30
   O workmen and workwomen forever for me!
   O farmers and sailors! O drivers of horses forever for me!
   O I will make the new bardic list of trades and tools!
   O you coarse and wilful! I love you!
   O South! O longings for my dear home! O soft and sunny airs!
   O pensive! O I must return where the palm grows and the mocking-bird
         sings, or else I die!
   O equality! O organic compacts! I am come to be your born poet!
   O whirl, contest, sounding and resounding! I am your poet, because I
         am part of you;
   O days by-gone! Enthusiasts! Antecedents!
   O vast preparations for These States! O years!                     40
   O what is now being sent forward thousands of years to come!
   O mediums! O to teach! to convey the invisible faith!
   To promulge real things! to journey through all The States!
   O creation! O to-day! O laws! O unmitigated adoration!
   O for mightier broods of orators, artists, and singers!
   O for native songs! carpenter's, boatman's, ploughman's songs!
         shoemaker's songs!
   O haughtiest growth of time! O free and extatic!
   O what I, here, preparing, warble for!
   O you hastening light! O the sun of the world will ascend, dazzling,
         and take his height--and you too will ascend;
   O so amazing and so broad! up there resplendent, darting and
         burning;                                                     50
   O prophetic! O vision staggered with weight of light! with pouring
         glories!
   O copious! O hitherto unequalled!
   O Libertad! O compact! O union impossible to dissever!
   O my Soul! O lips becoming tremulous, powerless!
   O centuries, centuries yet ahead!
   O voices of greater orators! I pause--I listen for you
   O you States! Cities! defiant of all outside authority! I spring at
         once into your arms! you I most love!
   O you grand Presidentiads! I wait for you!
   New history! New heroes! I project you!
   Visions of poets! only you really last! O sweep on! sweep on!      60
   O Death! O you striding there! O I cannot yet!
   O heights! O infinitely too swift and dizzy yet!
   O purged lumine! you threaten me more than I can stand!
   O present! I return while yet I may to you!
   O poets to come, I depend upon you!


Scheme ABAACDEFGAHIHJKLDBAHMNAFOPAADQRFSAHTUAFFFAVAWXYXVAANZADAAAIOI1 2 IIACOA3 V4 5 VV6 7 7 8 VV
Poetic Form
Metre 11011 11010 1101010 11101111010 1110101101001001 111010110 110111110001 1101010110 10111101100 11101111111 10101111111110 110 1111011101010100 100110101101001 11 11101110101110111 1010 111100101011010 111111101111 110101101111010 101 11011110110100010 1110011010100 1111101101 1101010111111111 11 11111011101001 11101000101010 1011111111011010 10 110101101011 1111100110100 101011110101110101 111001101 101011010100100010 1101 10101001011010 1101011010100 1100101011 1100101011 11001011011001011 111101111101 11101111 111101111110101 11011101101100101 11111 10100101001111111110 111010001011110011 1111 1111010010 1101011111 111110110101111 1100111101001001 11111101101 10101111110100010 111001110010010 11101100111 11 111111101 1111010101 111001101101101100 0111011101 1101001111010100 10 1010110101111110 10 11001111 11110110010011 11111010100100 1100100101 1101101001111011 1111001011110100111 101111111 11111111 11001101101 1011010110111111 111110111101 1111000110101 111110111111 110101111111 11011101011
Closest metre Iambic hexameter
Characters 4,145
Words 688
Sentences 129
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 81
Lines Amount 81
Letters per line (avg) 35
Words per line (avg) 11
Letters per stanza (avg) 2,831
Words per stanza (avg) 856
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 14, 2023

3:28 min read
117

Walt Whitman

Walter "Walt" Whitman was an American poet, essayist and journalist. more…

All Walt Whitman poems | Walt Whitman Books

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    "Apostroph" Poetry.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Apr. 2024. <https://www.poetry.com/poem-analysis/37956/apostroph>.

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