Analysis of The Ballad of Ahmed Shah

Rudyard Kipling 1865 (Mumbai) – 1936 (London)



This is the ballad of Ahmed Shah
Dealer in tats in the Sudder Bazar,
By the gate that leads to the Gold Minar
How he was done by a youth from Morar.

Ahmed Shah was a man of peace -
His beard and turban were thick with grease:
His paunch was huge and his speech was slow
And he swindled the subalterns high and low,
Scores of subalterns came to try
The tats that he sold - and remained to buy,
Scores of subalterns later on
Found that their flashiest mounts were 'gone' -
Some in the front and some behind
Some were roarers and some went blind -
Scores of subalterns over their 'weeds'
Cursed old Ahmed and all his deeds.
But Ahmed Shah in his gully sat still -
And ever he fashioned a Little Black Pill!

Yet a judgement was brewing for Ahmed Shah,
Like a witches cauldron, in far Morar
And the youth that brewed it has eyes of blue
And his cheek was beardless and boundless too.
Softly he mused o'er a trichi thick:-
'By the Beard of the Prophet I've got the trick!'
Then he rose from his chair with an artless grin
And called the Battery Sergeant in:-
'Sergeant' he said 'Hasst aught for me
In the way of a 'caster' with lots of gee ?'
The sergeant pondered and answered slow
'There's a red-roan gelding that's bound to go
At the next Committee. 'E ain't no use
Excep' for kickin' recruits to the deuce,
'E's chained in the sick lines.'
The subaltern's brow
Was puckered with thought for a moment. Then
The sergeant was richer by rupees ten.
'When the next Committee sits' quoth he
'O Sergeant buy up that brute for me.'

So the plot was laid and the long weeks passed
And the red-road gelding was duly cast.
They led him in chains to the subaltern's stall
And gave him his gram' through a hole in the wall.
The subaltern mixed it. When morning came
The red-road gelding was strangely tame.
He bit not nor kicked nor essayed to slay
And he and the sub went north that day
Till they came to the gully of Ahmed Shah
The man and the horse from far Morar.
The subaltern stated his funds were low
And he came - mehrbani - to 'sell karo'.
Then Ahmed Shah with his eyes agog
Broke the Tenth Command in the decalogue,
For the roan was a monster in size and thews
And stood over sixteen hand in his shoes.
'Sahib kitna mangta?' With brow serene
The subaltern softly answered 'Teen'.
He haggled an hour, that dealer thrifty
Till the price was lowered to do sow fifty
And the money was paid in greasy rupees
While the red-roan gelding drowsed at his ease.
The subaltern left him - and Ahmed smiled -
'By Allah, how mad is this pink-faced child
I will stuff that ghorah with attah and goor
And sell him again to some English soor
For a clear eight-fifty!'… and e'en as he spoke
The devil they'd drugged in the red-roan woke !
Then the head-ropes snapped and the heel-ropes drew
And the stallions squealed as the roan went through
And the syces ran as men run for life
And the yard was troubled with equine strife
Till the berserk-rage of the beat was o'er
And he dropped to slumber at Ahmed's door!

Then a veil was lifted from Ahmed's eyes
And he raised the eyelids and punched the thighs
Felt the tense pulse slacken - the muscles still -
And fathomed the Trcik of the Opium Pill!
His own old dodge that had brought him pelf
Had the subaltern turned against himself!

Did he swear, though his three best tats were lame
And half of the city would hear of his shame ?
Did he seek the law courts? With downcast eye
He hailed an ekka that jingled by,
And drove to the station, where filled with peace
The subaltern counted the greasy rupees.

What passed between them? I cannot say,
The subaltern turns the question away
With an innocent laugh: but the men of Morar
Say he still gets ponies from Ahmed Shah.
Ponies to bet on - but not to buy -
Weeds to look at but devils to fly
And once in a while comes a tiny pill-box.
The Doctor abets him…Whenever I'm able
I plunge to my last clean shirt on their stable!


Scheme ABCB DDEEFFXXGGHHII ABJJKKLLMMEENNXXOOMM PPQQRRSSABEBXKDXTTMMUUVVBBWWJJXXCX YYIIXX RRFFDU SSBAFFXZZ
Poetic Form
Metre 110101101 100100101 1011110110 111110111 10110111 110100111 111101111 011001101 111111 0111100111 111101 111100101 10010101 1010111 1111011 11100111 1101011011 01011001011 10101101101 101010011 0011111111 011110101 101110011 10110101101 1111111111 010100100 10111111 00110101111 010100101 101111111 1010101111 11101101 110011 011 111110101 0101101011 101010111 110111111 1011100111 001111101 111011011 01111101001 01111101 01111101 111111111 010011111 11110101101 01001111 01101101 0111111 110111101 10101001 10110100101 0110011011 1111101 0110101 11011011010 10111011110 00101101001 101111111 01110101 1101111111 111111101 0110111101 10111011111 0101100111 1011100111 0010110111 001111111 001110111 10011101110 011110111 101110111 011010101 1011100101 0101101001 111111111 10110101 1111111101 01101011111 111011111 1111111 0110101111 011001001 110111101 01101001 11100110111 1111101101 101111111 111111011 01001101011 01011010110 11111111110
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 3,887
Words 751
Sentences 34
Stanzas 7
Stanza Lengths 4, 14, 20, 34, 6, 6, 9
Lines Amount 93
Letters per line (avg) 33
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 432
Words per stanza (avg) 106
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 11, 2023

3:48 min read
156

Rudyard Kipling

Joseph Rudyard Kipling was an English short-story writer, poet, and novelist chiefly remembered for his tales and poems of British soldiers in India and his tales for children. more…

All Rudyard Kipling poems | Rudyard Kipling Books

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