Analysis of An Ode in Blessed Memory

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov 1711 (Mishaninskaya, Archangelgorod Governorate) – 1765 (Saint Petersburg)



1
A sudden bliss has seized my mind,
And to a mountain peak it carries me
Up where the wind's forgotten how to stir the trees;
The deepest valley lies in silence.
Perceiving something, quiet goes the brook
That used to babble without cease
When rushing swiftly down the hill.
There, they are braiding laurel wreaths
And word is spread to every side;
Smoke curls up from the fields afar.

2
Do I see Pindus down below me?
I hear the pristine sisters' songs!
With flame Permessian I burn,
I strive in haste toward their visage.
They've given me the healing water:
Drink, and forget your every toil;
Rinse out your eyes with dew Castalian.
Beyond steppes and mountains cast your gaze,
Direct your soul toward those lands
Where morning breaks upon dark night.

3
Just like a ship 'midst raving waves
That threaten to engulf it,
Severs their frothing caps,
And clings steadfastly to its course
Amidst the raging silver foam,
Its wake ablaze across the deep:
Thus did the hordes of Tatars haste
Around to meet the Russian force;
Cavalry steam obscures the sky!
What happens then? They're felled at once.

4
Love for the Fatherland empowers
The souls and hands of Russian sons;
They each desire to spill their blood,
They draw their strength from sounds of war.
How does the mighty lion scare
A wolf pack baring poison teeth
Showing ferocious, gleaming eyes?
His roaring quakes the woods and shore,
His tail churns up the dust and sand,
Uncoiling mightily, he strikes.

5
Is it bronze thunder in Mount Etna's breast,
That bubbles in a sulfurous brew?
Or is it Hades shattering his chains,
And throwing wide his gaping jaws?
It is the nation of an outcast slave
Igniting a high castle's moat,
Raining down steel and flame upon the valley
Where our well-chosen warriors,
Ringed all around by swamps and foes,
Storm the swift current into fire.

6
O, hide your forces, Istanbul,
In mountains, where the fiery sky
Belches out ashes, flames and death;
Beyond where Tigris scours its banks.
But in this world there is no barrier
That could curtail the eagles' flight.
They stop for naught: not waters, forests,
Hills, torrents or the wildest steppes.
The eagle legions can attain
Heights that are scaled by wind alone.

7
Let earth, like Pontus, heave and breathe,
Let all the world's expanses groan,
Let blackest smoke obscure the light
Moldavan peaks be drenched in blood;
But none of this can hinder you,
O Rus', for fate herself protects you
In blessed Anna's name.
And now your ardent zeal for Her
Carries you swift through Tatar ranks,
Cutting wide swathes for you to pass.

8
The day conceals its rays amidst the waves,
And leaves the fight to burn against night;
The Tatar prince has perished in the dark;
The Tatars loose both light and hope.
A wolf steals from the deepest woods
Toward the pallid Turkish corpse.
Then someone watching his last sunset,
Cries out, "O, veil this crimson scene,
And cover up Muhammad's shame!
Sink like the sun into the sea!"

9
Why is my soul thus seized by fear?
My blood runs cold, my heart laments!
What sudden clamour strikes my ear?
The woods and desert wind are howling!
Fierce beasts are hiding in a cave,
The door of heaven opens wide,
Above the army, stormclouds part -
Then all at once the Hero enters,
His face aflame, he routs the foe
With blood-washed sword.

10
Is it not he, who razed the fortress
That threatened Rus' beside the flowing Don?
Is it not he who struck the Persians down
Amidst the thirsting reaches of the steppe?
Just such a gaze he cast upon his foes
When he debarked on Gothic shores,
Just such a mighty hand he raised,
And his steed galloped just as swift
When now his legions trampled the plains
That lie before the dawning day.

11
All round him from the clouds above
Rain thunderbolts and lightning,
And sensing Peter's forces nigh
The woodlands and fields lie trembling.
Who joins his fierce gaze to the south,
All cloaked in terrifying thunder?
It must be he the victor at Kazan,
Who by the Caspian's banks
Did overthrow the proud Selim -
And strew the steppe with Pagan heads.

12
One hero speaks now to the other:
"We did not toil in vain,
Nor were our exploits futile:
For now the world's in awe of Rus'.
Our work has broadened our frontiers
To north, to west and to the east.
And in the south, our Anna celebrates,


Scheme AXBXCXXXXDX ABXEXFXEXXG AHXXIXXXIJC AKXLMXXXMXX AXNOXPXBKQF AXJXRFGXXST AXTGLNNUFRX AHGXXXXXXUB AXXXVPDXKXX AWXXXQXXXOX AXVJVXFXRBX AFSXWXXX
Poetic Form
Metre 1 01011111 0101011101 110101011101 010101010 0101010101 11110011 11010101 11110101 011111001 11110101 1 11111011 11010101 11111 110101110 110101010 100111001 1111111 011010111 01110111 11010111 1 11011101 1101011 10111 0110111 01010101 11010101 11011101 01110101 10010101 11011111 1 11010010 01011101 110101111 11111111 11010101 01110101 10010101 11010101 11110101 110011 1 111100111 1100011 1111010011 01011101 110101111 01001101 10110101010 110110100 11011101 101100110 1 1111001 010101001 1110101 011101011 1011111100 11010101 111111010 11010101 01010101 11111101 1 1111101 11010101 11010101 111101 11111101 111101011 01101 01110110 10111101 10111111 1 0101110101 010111011 0101110001 01011101 01110101 01010101 1110111 11111101 01010101 11010101 1 11111111 11111101 1101111 010101110 11110001 01110101 0101011 111101010 11011101 1111 1 111111010 1101010101 1111110101 010110101 1101110111 1111101 11010111 01110111 111101001 11010101 1 11110101 11010 01010101 01011100 11111101 11010010 1111010110 11011 110011 01011101 1 110111010 111101 1010110 11010111 1011101001 11110101 0001101010
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 4,151
Words 768
Sentences 41
Stanzas 12
Stanza Lengths 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 8
Lines Amount 129
Letters per line (avg) 26
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 281
Words per stanza (avg) 64
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 14, 2023

3:53 min read
163

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov was a Russian polymath, scientist and writer, who made important contributions to literature, education, and science. more…

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