Analysis of The Landrail

John Clare 1793 (Helpston) – 1864 (St Andrew's Hospital)



How sweet and pleasant grows the way
Through summer time again
While Landrails call from day to day
Amid the grass and grain

We hear it in the weeding time
When knee deep waves the corn
We hear it in the summers prime
Through meadows night and morn

And now I hear it in the grass
That grows as sweet again
And let a minutes notice pass
And now tis in the grain

Tis like a fancy everywhere
A sort of living doubt
We know tis something but it neer
Will blab the secret out

If heard in close or meadow plots
It flies if we pursue
But follows if we notice not
The close and meadow through

Boys know the note of many a bird
In their birdnesting bounds
But when the landrails noise is heard
They wonder at the sounds

They look in every tuft of grass
Thats in their rambles met
They peep in every bush they pass
And none the wiser get

And still they hear the craiking sound
And still they wonder why
It surely cant be under ground
Nor is it in the sky

And yet tis heard in every vale
An undiscovered song
And makes a pleasant wonder tale
For all the summer long

The shepherd whistles through his hands
And starts with many a whoop
His busy dog across the lands
In hopes to fright it up

Tis still a minutes length or more
Till dogs are off and gone
Then sings and louder than before
But keeps the secret on

Yet accident will often meet
The nest within its way
And weeders when they weed the wheat
Discover where they lay

And mowers on the meadow lea
Chance on their noisy guest
And wonder what the bird can be
That lays without a nest

In simple holes that birds will rake
When dusting on the ground
They drop their eggs of curious make
Deep blotched and nearly round

A mystery still to men and boys
Who know not where they lay
And guess it but a summer noise
Among the meadow hay


Scheme ABAC DEDE FBFC XGXG XHXH IJIJ FKFK LMLM NONO PXPX QXQX RARA STST ULUL VAVA
Poetic Form Quatrain  (73%)
Etheree  (32%)
Tetractys  (20%)
Metre 11010101 110101 1111111 010101 11100101 111101 11100101 11101 01111001 111101 01010101 011001 1101010 011101 11110111 110101 1101111 111101 11011101 01011 110111001 0111 1101111 110101 110100111 10111 110100111 010101 0111011 011101 11011101 111001 011101001 10101 01010101 110101 01010111 0111001 11010101 011111 11010111 111101 11010101 110101 11001101 010111 0111101 010111 0101011 111101 01010111 110101 01011111 110101 111111001 110101 010011101 111111 01110101 01011
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 1,724
Words 353
Sentences 1
Stanzas 15
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 60
Letters per line (avg) 24
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 95
Words per stanza (avg) 23
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 05, 2023

1:46 min read
58

John Clare

John Clare was an English poet in his time he was commonly known as the Northamptonshire Peasant Poet more…

All John Clare poems | John Clare Books

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