Analysis of An Ancient Gesture

Edna St. Vincent Millay 1892 (Rockland) – 1950 (Austerlitz)



I thought, as I wiped my eyes on the corner of my apron:
Penelope did this too.
And more than once: you can't keep weaving all day
And undoing it all through the night;
Your arms get tired, and the back of your neck gets tight;
And along towards morning, when you think it will never be light,
And your husband has been gone, and you don't know where, for years.
Suddenly you burst into tears;
There is simply nothing else to do.

And I thought, as I wiped my eyes on the corner of my apron:
This is an ancient gesture, authentic, antique,
In the very best tradition, classic, Greek;
Ulysses did this too.
But only as a gesture,—a gesture which implied
To the assembled throng that he was much too moved to speak.
He learned it from Penelope...
Penelope, who really cried.


Scheme ABXCCCXXB ADDBEDXE
Poetic Form
Metre 111111110101110 0100111 01111111011 001011101 1111000111111 0010110111111011 01101110111111 10011011 111010111 0111111110101110 111101001001 00101010101 010111 1101010010101 10010111111111 11110100 01001101
Closest metre Iambic hexameter
Characters 765
Words 147
Sentences 8
Stanzas 2
Stanza Lengths 9, 8
Lines Amount 17
Letters per line (avg) 35
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 298
Words per stanza (avg) 72
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 17, 2023

44 sec read
467

Edna St. Vincent Millay

Edna St. Vincent Millay was an American poet and playwright. She received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1923, the third woman to win the award for poetry, and was also known for her feminist activism more…

All Edna St. Vincent Millay poems | Edna St. Vincent Millay Books

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