Analysis of The Battle of the Summer Islands : Canto 1

Edmund Waller 1606 (Coleshill) – 1687



What fruits they have, and how heaven smiles
Upon those late-discovered isles.

Aid me, Bellona, while the dreadful fight
Betwixt a nation and two whales I write.
Seas stained with gore I sing, adventurous toil,
And how these monsters did disarm an isle.

Bermudas, walled with rocks, who does not know?
That happy island where huge lemons grow,
And orange trees, which golden fruit do bear,
The Hesperian garden boasts of none so fair;
Where shining pearl, coral, and many a pound,
On the rich shore, of ambergris is found.
The lofty cedar, which to heaven aspires,
The prince of trees, is fuel for their fires;
The smoke by which their loaded spits do turn,
For incense might on sacred altars burn;
Their private roofs on odorous timber borne,
Such as might palaces for kings adorn.
The sweet palmettos a new Bacchus yield,
With leaves as ample as the broadest shield,
Under the shadow of whose friendly boughs
They sit, carousing where their liquor grows.
Figs there unplanted through the fields do grow,
Such as fierce Cato did the Romans show,
With the rare fruit inviting them to spoil
Carthage, the mistress of so rich a soil.
The naked rocks are not unfruitful there,
But, at some constant seasons, every year
Their barren tops with luscious food abound,
And with the eggs of various fowls are crowned.
Tobacco is the worst of things which they
To English landlords, as their tribute, pay.
Such is the mold, that the blest tenant feeds
On precious fruits, and pays his rent in weeds.
With candied plantains, and the juicy pine,
On choicer melons, and sweet grapes, they dine,
And with potatoes fat their wanton swine.
Nature these cates with such a lavish hand
Pours out among them, that our coarser land
Tastes of that bounty, and does cloth return,
Which not for warmth but ornament is worn;
For the kind spring, which but salutes us here,
Inhabits there, and courts them all the year.
Ripe fruits and blossoms on the same tress live;
At once they promise what at once they give.
So sweet the air, so moderate the clime,
None sickly lives, or dies before his time.
Heaven sure has kept this spot of earth uncursed
To show how all things were created first.
The tardy plants in our cold orchards placed
Reserve their fruit for the next age's taste.
There a small grain in some few months will be
A firm, a lofty, and a spacious tree.
The palma-christi, and the fair papaw,
Now but a seed, preventing nature's law,
In half the circle of the hasty year
Project a shade, and lovely fruit do wear.
And as their trees, in our dull region set,
But faintly grow, and no perfection get,
So in this northern tract our hoarser throats
Utter unripe and ill-constrained notes,
Where the supporter of the poets' style,
Phoebus, on them eternally does smile.
Oh! how I long my careless limbs to lay
Under the plantain's shade, and all the day
With amorous airs my fancy entertain,
Invoke the Muses, and improve my vein!
No passion there in my free breast should move,
None but the sweet and best of passions, love.
There while I sing, if gentle love be by,
That tunes my lute, and winds the strings so high,
With the sweet sound of Sacharissa's name
I'll make the listening savages grow tame -
But while I do these pleasing dreams indite,
I am diverted from the promised fight.


Scheme AA BBCD EEFFGGHHIIJJKKXXEECCFLGGMMNNOOOPPIJXLXXQQBXRRSSTTLFUUVVDDMMWWXXXXQQBB
Poetic Form Tetractys  (20%)
Metre 111101101 01110101 11110101 0101001111 11111101001 0111010111 0101111111 1101011101 0101110111 011011111 11011001001 1011110011 010101110010 01111101110 0111110111 1011110101 11011100101 1111001101 01101101 1111010101 100111101 1101011101 11110111 1111010101 1011010111 1001011101 01011111 11110101001 1101110101 01011100111 011011111 110111101 1101101101 1101011101 1101000101 1101001111 0101011101 1011110101 11011110101 1111001101 1111110011 1011110111 0101011101 1101010111 1111011111 1101110001 1101110111 1011111111 1111100101 01010101101 0111101101 1011011111 0101000101 0101000110 1101010101 0101010101 1001010111 01110101101 1101010101 1011011011 10101011 1001010101 1011010011 1111110111 100110101 1100111001 0101000111 1101011111 1101011101 1111110111 1111010111 1011111 11010010011 1111110101 1101010101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 3,207
Words 586
Sentences 25
Stanzas 3
Stanza Lengths 2, 4, 69
Lines Amount 75
Letters per line (avg) 34
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 859
Words per stanza (avg) 195
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

2:57 min read
79

Edmund Waller

Edmund Waller, FRS was an English poet and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1624 and 1679. more…

All Edmund Waller poems | Edmund Waller Books

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