Analysis of The Taj-Mahal, at Agra - The Tomb of Muntaza Zemani

Letitia Elizabeth Landon 1802 (Chelsea) – 1838 (Cape Coast)



"Aye, build it on these banks," the monarch said,
"That when the autumn winds have swept the sea,
They may come hither with their falling rains,
A voice of mighty weeping o'er her grave."

They brought the purest marble that the earth
E'er treasured from the sun, and ivory
Was never yet more delicately carved :
Then cupolas were raised, and minarets,
And flights of lofty steps, and one vast dome
Rose till it met the clouds : richly inlaid
With red and black, this palace of the dead
Exhausted wealth and skill. Around its walls
The cypresses like funeral columns stood,
And lamps perpetual burnt beside the tomb.
And yet the emperor felt it was in vain,
A desolate magnificence that mocked
The lost one, and the loved, which it enshrined.

Muntaza Zemani was the wife of Shah Jehan, emperor of Hindostan. The magnificent mausoleum, which it was some consolation to erect, was one of the many human vanities that mock their founders. Shah Jehan past from a prison to his gorgeous tomb. For the last eight years of his life he was confined in the fort of Agra, by his son, Aurungzebe. An Italian artist, who saw this most exquisite specimen of Mahommedan architecture, regretted there was not a glass-case to cover it. The pure whiteness of the marble is powerfully contrasted to the dark green of its avenue of cypresses.


Scheme ABXX XBXXXXAXXXXXX B
Poetic Form
Metre 111111011 1101011101 1111011101 01110101001 1101010101 10101010100 1101110001 1101001 0111010111 111101101 1101110101 0101010111 011100101 01010010101 01010011101 0100111 0110011101 11101111100110010001011110101011110101010011110111101011101101111111101001110111110101011111001001110001011101111010110101011000101011111011
Characters 1,305
Words 233
Sentences 10
Stanzas 3
Stanza Lengths 4, 13, 1
Lines Amount 18
Letters per line (avg) 58
Words per line (avg) 13
Letters per stanza (avg) 350
Words per stanza (avg) 78
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Submitted by Madeleine Quinn on May 09, 2016

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:09 min read
98

Letitia Elizabeth Landon

Letitia Elizabeth Landon was an English poet. Born 14th August 1802 at 25 Hans Place, Chelsea, she lived through the most productive period of her life nearby, at No.22. A precocious child with a natural gift for poetry, she was driven by the financial needs of her family to become a professional writer and thus a target for malicious gossip (although her three children by William Jerdan were successfully hidden from the public). In 1838, she married George Maclean, governor of Cape Coast Castle on the Gold Coast, whence she travelled, only to die a few months later (15th October) of a fatal heart condition. Behind her post-Romantic style of sentimentality lie preoccupations with art, decay and loss that give her poetry its characteristic intensity and in this vein she attempted to reinterpret some of the great male texts from a woman’s perspective. Her originality rapidly led to her being one of the most read authors of her day and her influence, commencing with Tennyson in England and Poe in America, was long-lasting. However, Victorian attitudes led to her poetry being misrepresented and she became excluded from the canon of English literature, where she belongs. more…

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