Analysis of Edinburgh After Flodden



News of battle!-news of battle!
Hark! 'tis ringing down the street:
And the archways and the pavement
Bear the clang of hurrying feet.
News of battle? Who hath brought it?
News of triumph? Who should bring
Tidings from our noble army,
Greetings from our gallant King?
All last night we watched the beacons
Blazing on the hills afar,
Each one bearing, as it kindled,
Message of the opened war.
All night long the northern streamers
Shot across the trembling sky:
Fearful lights, that never beckon
Save when kings or heroes die.

News of battle! Who hath brought it?
All are thronging to the gate;
'Warder-warder! open quickly!
Man-is this a time to wait?'
And the heavy gates are opened:
Then a murmur long and loud,
And a cry of fear and wonder
Bursts from out the bending crowd.
For they see in battered harness
Only one hard-stricken man,
And his weary steed is wounded,
And his cheek is pale and wan.
Spearless hangs a bloody banner
In his weak and drooping hand-
God! can that be Randolph Murray,
Captain of the city band?

Round him crush the people, crying,
'Tell us all-oh, tell us true!
Where are they who went to battle,
Randolph Murray, sworn to you?
Where are they, our brothers-children?
Have they met the English foe?
Why art thou alone, unfollowed?
Is it weal, or is it woe?'
Like a corpse the grisly warrior
Looks from out his helm of steel;
But no word he speaks in answer,
Only with his armèd heel
Chides his weary steed, and onward
Up the city streets they ride;
Fathers, sisters, mothers, children,
Shrieking, praying by his side.
'By the God that made thee, Randolph!
Tell us what mischance hath come!'
Then he lifts his riven banner,
And the asker's voice is dumb.

The elders of the city
Have met within their hall-
The men whom good King James had charged
To watch the tower and wall.
'Your hands are weak with age,' he said,
'Your hearts are stout and true;
So bide ye in the Maiden Town,
While others fight for you.
My trumpet from the Border-side
Shall send a blast so clear,
That all who wait within the gate
That stirring sound may hear.
Or, if it be the will of heaven
That back I never come,
And if, instead of Scottish shouts,
Ye hear the English drum,-
Then let the warning bells ring out,
Then gird you to the fray,
Then man the walls like burghers stout,
And fight while fight you may.
'T were better that in fiery flame
The roofs should thunder down,
Than that the foot of foreign foe
Should trample in the town!'

Then in came Randolph Murray,-
His step was slow and weak,
And, as he doffed his dinted helm,
The tears ran down his cheek:
They fell upon his corslet,
And on his mailèd hand,
As he gazed around him wistfully,
Leaning sorely on his brand.
And none who then beheld him
But straight were smote with fear,
For a bolder and a sterner man
Had never couched a spear.
They knew so sad a messenger
Some ghastly news must bring:
And all of them were fathers,
And their sons were with the King.

And up then rose the Provost-
A brave old man was he,
Of ancient name and knightly fame,
And chivalrous degree.
He ruled our city like a Lord
Who brooked no equal here,
And ever for the townsmen's rights
Stood up 'gainst prince and peer.
And he had seen the Scottish host
March from the Borough-muir,
With music-storm and clamorous shout
And all the din that thunders out,
When youth's of victory sure.
But yet a dearer thought had he,
For, with a father's pride,
He saw his last remaining son
Go forth by Randolph's side,
With casque on head and spur on heel,
All keen to do and dare;
And proudly did that gallant boy
Dunedin's banner bear.
Oh, woeful now was the old man's look,
And he spake right heavily-
'Now, Randolph, tell thy tidings,
However sharp they be!
Woe is written on thy visage,
Death is looking from thy face:
Speak, though it be of overthrow-
It cannot be disgrace!'

Right bitter was the agony
That wrung the soldier proud:
Thrice did he strive to answer,
And thrice he groaned aloud.
Then he gave the riven banner
To the old man's shaking hand,
Saying-'That is all I bring ye
From the bravest of the land!
Ay! ye may look upon it-
It was guarded well and long,
By your brothers and your children,
By the valiant


Scheme abcbDefexxxxghih Djfjxklkxmxxlnfn eoaoipbplqlqxrirxsls ftxtxouorvjwisxsxyxyzupu f1 x1 bnfnxvmvlege 2 fzfxwxv2 3 xx3 frirq4 x4 xfxfx5 p5 fklklnfndxic
Poetic Form
Metre 11101110 1110101 0010010 10111001 11101111 1110111 101101010 10110101 11111010 1010101 11101110 1010101 11101010 10101001 10111010 1111101 11101111 111101 10101010 1110111 00101110 1010101 00111010 1110101 11101010 1011101 01101110 0111101 1101010 0110101 11111010 1010101 11101010 1111111 11111110 1010111 111101010 1110101 111011 1111111 101010100 1111111 11111010 1011111 11101010 1010111 10101010 1010111 10111110 111111 11111010 0010111 0101010 110111 01111111 1101001 11111111 111101 11100101 110111 11010101 110111 11110101 110111 111101110 111101 01011101 110101 11010111 111101 1101111 011111 1010101001 011101 11011101 110001 1011010 111101 0111111 011111 110111 011111 111011100 1010111 011111 110111 101000101 110101 11110100 110111 0111010 0110101 0111010 011111 11010101 0101 111010101 111101 0101011 111101 01110101 11011 1101011 01011101 1111001 11010111 110101 11110101 11111 11110111 111101 01011101 1101 110110111 0111100 1101110 10111 11101110 1110111 1111110 110101 11010100 110101 1111110 011101 11101010 1011101 10111111 1010101 1111011 1110101 11100110 1010
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 4,054
Words 786
Sentences 54
Stanzas 7
Stanza Lengths 16, 16, 20, 24, 16, 29, 12
Lines Amount 133
Letters per line (avg) 24
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 460
Words per stanza (avg) 110
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 23, 2023

3:56 min read
46

William Edmondstoune Aytoun

William Edmondstoune Aytoun FRSE was a Scottish lawyer and poet center more…

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