Analysis of Hope, Like The Short-lived Ray That Gleams Awhile

William Cowper 1731 (Berkhamsted) – 1800 (Dereham)



Hope, like the short-lived ray that gleams awhile
Through wintry skies, upon the frozen waste,
Cheers e'en the face of misery to a smile;
But soon the momentary pleasure's past.

How oft, my Delia, since our last farewell,
(Years that have rolled since that distressful hour),
Grieved I have said, when most our hopes prevail,
Our promised happiness is least secure.

Oft I have thought the scene of troubles closed,
And hoped once more to gaze upon your charms;
As oft some dire mischance has interposed,
And snatched the expected blessing from my arms.

The seaman thus, his shattered vessel lost,
Still vainly strives to shun the threatening death;
And while he thinks to gain the friendly coast,
And drops his feet, and feels the sands beneath,

Borne by the wave steep-sloping from the shore,
Back to the inclement deep, again he beats
The surge aside, and seems to treat secure;
And now the refluent wave his baffled toil defeats.

Had you, my love, forbade me to pursue
My fond attempt, disdainfully retired,
And with proud scorn compelled me to subdue
The ill-fated passion by yourself inspired;

Then haply to some distant spot removed,
Hopeless to gain, unwilling to molest
With fond entreaties whom I dearly loved,
Despair or absense had redeemed my rest.

But now, sole partner in my Delia's heart,
Yet doomed far off in exile to complain,
Eternal absence cannot ease my smart,
And hope subsists but to prolong my pain.

Oh, then, kind Heaven, be this my latest breath!
Here end my life, or make it worth my care;
Absence from whom we love is worse than death,
And frustrate hope severer than dismay.


Scheme ABAX XXXC XDBD XEXX XFCF GXGX XHXH IJIJ EXEX
Poetic Form Quatrain  (44%)
Metre 1101111101 1101010101 111011100101 11010011 1111011011 111111110 11111110101 10101001101 1111011101 0111110111 1111111 01001010111 0101110101 11011101001 0111110101 0111010101 1101110101 11001010111 0101011101 01011110101 1111011101 1101101 0111011101 011010101010 111110101 1011010101 1101011101 011110111 111100111 111101101 0101010111 011110111 11110111101 1111111111 1011111111 01110101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 1,578
Words 280
Sentences 9
Stanzas 9
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 36
Letters per line (avg) 35
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 141
Words per stanza (avg) 31
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:24 min read
107

William Cowper

William Macquarie Cowper was an Australian Anglican archdeacon and Dean of Sydney. more…

All William Cowper poems | William Cowper Books

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