Analysis of From Menander

William Cowper 1731 (Berkhamsted) – 1800 (Dereham)



Fond youth! who dream'st that hoarded gold
Is needful not alone to pay
For all thy various items sold,
To serve the wants of every day;

Bread, vinegar, and oil, and meat,
For savory viands season'd high;
But somewhat more important yet--
I tell thee what it cannot buy.

No treasure hadst thou more amass'd
Than fame to Tantalus assign'd,
Would save thee from a tomb at last,
But thou must leave it all behind.

I give thee, therefore, counsel wise;
Confide not vainly in thy store,
However large -- much less despise
Others comparatively poor;

But in thy more exalted state
A just and equal temper show
That all who see thee rich and great,
May deem thee worthy to be so.


Scheme ABAB XCXC DEDE FXFX GHGH
Poetic Form Quatrain  (80%)
Etheree  (30%)
Tetractys  (20%)
Metre 111111101 11010111 111100101 110111001 11000101 11001101 11110101 11111101 11011101 11110001 11110111 11111101 1111101 01110011 1011101 10010001 10110101 01010101 11111101 11110111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 660
Words 125
Sentences 5
Stanzas 5
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 20
Letters per line (avg) 26
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 104
Words per stanza (avg) 25
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

38 sec read
69

William Cowper

William Macquarie Cowper was an Australian Anglican archdeacon and Dean of Sydney. more…

All William Cowper poems | William Cowper Books

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