Analysis of The Nile

Sir Henry Newbolt 1862 (Bilston, Staffordshire) – 1938 (Kensington, London)



Out of the unknown South,
Through the dark lands of drouth,
Far wanders ancient Nile in slumber gliding:
Clear-mirrored in his dream
The deeds that haunt his stream
Flash out and fade like stars in midnight sliding.
Long since, before the life of man
Rose from among the lives that creep,
With Time's own tide began
That still mysterious sleep,
Only to cease when Time shall reach the eternal deep.

From out his vision vast
The early gods have passed,
They waned and perished with the faith that made them;
The long phantasmal line
Of Pharaohs crowned divine
Are dust among the dust that once obeyed them.
Their land is one mute burial mound,
Save when across the drifted years
Some chant of hollow sound,
Some triumph blent with tears,
From Memnon's lips at dawn wakens the desert meres.

O Nile, and can it be
No memory dwells with thee
Of Grecian lore and the sweet Grecian singer?
The legions' iron tramp,
The Goths' wide-wandering camp,
Had these no fame that by thy shore might linger?
Nay, then must all be lost indeed,
Lost too the swift pursuing might
That cleft with passionate speed
Aboukir's tranquil night,
And shattered in mid-swoop the great world-eagle's flight.

Yet have there been on earth
Spirits of starry birth,
Whose splendour rushed to no eternal setting:
They over all endure,
Their course through all is sure,
The dark world's light is still of their begetting.
Though the long past forgotten lies,
Nile! in thy dream remember him,
Whose like no more shall rise
Above our twilight's rim,
Until the immortal dawn shall make all glories dim.

For this man was not great
By gold or kingly state,
Or the bright sword, or knowledge of earth's wonder;
But more than all his race
He saw life face to face,
And heard the still small voice above the thunder.
O river, while thy waters roll
By yonder vast deserted tomb,
There, where so clear a soul
So shone through gathering doom,
Thou and thy land shall keep the tale of lost Khartoum.


Scheme AABCCBDEDEE FFGHHGIJIXJ KKLMMLNONOO PPBQQBRSRSS TTLUULVWVWW
Poetic Form
Metre 110011 101111 11010101010 110011 011111 1101110110 11010111 11010111 111101 1101001 1011111100101 111101 010111 11010101111 0111 110101 11010111011 111111001 11010101 111101 110111 1111110101 110111 1100111 11010011010 010101 0111001 11111111110 11111101 11010101 1111001 1101 010011011101 111111 101101 1111101010 110101 111111 01111111010 10110101 10110101 111111 011011 0100101111101 111111 111101 10111101110 111111 111111 01011101010 11011101 11010101 111101 1111001 10111101111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 1,905
Words 348
Sentences 13
Stanzas 5
Stanza Lengths 11, 11, 11, 11, 11
Lines Amount 55
Letters per line (avg) 28
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 310
Words per stanza (avg) 69
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:46 min read
108

Sir Henry Newbolt

Sir Henry John Newbolt, CH was an English poet, novelist and historian. He also had a very powerful role as a government adviser, particularly on Irish issues and with regard to the study of English in England. He is perhaps best remembered for his poems "Vitaï Lampada" and "Drake's Drum". more…

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