Analysis of The fairy temple; or, oberon'S chapel

Robert Herrick 1591 (London) – 1674 (Dean Prior)



THE FAIRY TEMPLE; OR, OBERON'S CHAPEL

DEDICATED TO MR JOHN MERRIFIELD,
COUNSELLOR AT LAW

RARE TEMPLES THOU HAST SEEN, I KNOW,
AND RICH FOR IN AND OUTWARD SHOW;
SURVEY THIS CHAPEL BUILT, ALONE,
WITHOUT OR LIME, OR WOOD, OR STONE.
THEN SAY, IF ONE THOU'ST SEEN MORE FINE
THAN THIS, THE FAIRIES' ONCE, NOW THINE.

A way enchaced with glass and beads
There is, that to the Chapel leads;
Whose structure, for his holy rest,
Is here the Halcyon's curious nest;
Into the which who looks, shall see
His Temple of Idolatry;
Where he of god-heads has such store,
As Rome's Pantheon had not more.
His house of Rimmon this he calls,
Girt with small bones, instead of walls.
First in a niche, more black than jet,
His idol-cricket there is set;
Then in a polish'd oval by
There stands his idol-beetle-fly;
Next, in an arch, akin to this,
His idol-canker seated is.
Then in a round, is placed by these
His golden god, Cantharides.
So that where'er ye look, ye see
No capital, no cornice free,
Or frieze, from this fine frippery.
Now this the Fairies would have known,
Theirs is a mixt religion:
And some have heard the elves it call
Part Pagan, part Papistical.
If unto me all tongues were granted,
I could not speak the saints here painted.
Saint Tit, Saint Nit, Saint Is, Saint Itis,
Who 'gainst Mab's state placed here right is.
Saint Will o' th' Wisp, of no great bigness,
But, alias, call'd here FATUUS IGNIS.
Saint Frip, Saint Trip, Saint Fill, Saint Filly;--
Neither those other saint-ships will I
Here go about for to recite
Their number, almost infinite;
Which, one by one, here set down are
In this most curious calendar.

First, at the entrance of the gate,
A little puppet-priest doth wait,
Who squeaks to all the comers there,
'Favour your tongues, who enter here.
'Pure hands bring hither, without stain.'
A second pules, 'Hence, hence, profane!'
Hard by, i' th' shell of half a nut,
The holy-water there is put;
A little brush of squirrels' hairs,
Composed of odd, not even pairs,
Stands in the platter, or close by,
To purge the fairy family.
Near to the altar stands the priest,
There offering up the holy-grist;
Ducking in mood and perfect tense,
With (much good do't him) reverence.
The altar is not here four-square,
Nor in a form triangular;
Nor made of glass, or wood, or stone,
But of a little transverse bone;
Which boys and bruckel'd children call
(Playing for points and pins) cockall.
Whose linen-drapery is a thin,
Sub|ile, and ductile codling's skin;
Which o'er the board is smoothly spread
With little seal-work damasked.
The fringe that circumbinds it, too,
Is spangle-work of trembling dew,
Which, gently gleaming, makes a show,
Like frost-work glitt'ring on the snow.
Upon this fetuous board doth stand
Something for shew-bread, and at hand
(Just in the middle of the altar)
Upon an end, the Fairy-psalter,
Graced with the trout-flies' curious wings,
Which serve for watchet ribbonings.
Now, we must know, the elves are led
Right by the Rubric, which they read:
And if report of them be true,
They have their text for what they do;
Ay, and their book of canons too.
And, as Sir Thomas Parson tells,
They have their book of articles;
And if that Fairy knight not lies
They have their book of homilies;
And other Scriptures, that design
A short, but righteous discipline.
The bason stands the board upon
To take the free-oblation;
A little pin-dust, which they hold
More precious than we prize our gold;
Which charity they give to many
Poor of the parish, if there's any.
Upon the ends of these neat rails,
Hatch'd with the silver-light of snails,
The elves, in formal manner, fix
Two pure and holy candlesticks,
In either which a tall small bent
Burns for the altar's ornament.
For sanctity, they have, to these,
Their curious copes and surplices
Of cleanest cobweb, hanging by
In their religious vestery.
They have their ash-pans and their brooms,
To purge the chapel and the rooms;
Their many mumbling mass-priests here,
And many a dapper chorister.
Their ush'ring vergers here likewise,
Their canons and their chaunteries;
Of cloister-monks they have enow,
Ay, and their abbey-lubbers too:--
And if their legend do not lie,
They much affect the papacy;
And since the last is dead, there's hope
Elve Boniface shall next be Pope.
They have their cups and chalices,
Their pardons and indulgences,
Their beads of nits, bells


Scheme A BX CCDDEE FFGGHHIIJJKKLLXMNFHHIDOPAQQFMXFHLXRXS TTUVWWRXXXLHXXXXUSDDPAYYZB1 1 CC2 2 SSXFZZ1 1 1 3 X4 NEOXC5 5 HH6 6 7 7 XXNFLI8 8 VI4 FC1 LH9 9 FX3
Poetic Form
Metre 010101110 1000110110 10011 11011111 01100101 01110101 01111111 111111111 11010111 0111101 11110101 11011101 11011001 01011111 11010100 11111111 1110111 1111111 11110111 10011111 11010111 10010101 11110101 10110111 11010101 10011111 11011 11101111 1100111 111111 11010111 1101010 01110111 11011 110111010 111101110 11111111 11111111 11111111110 11001111 111111110 101101111 11011101 1101100 11111111 011100100 11010101 01010111 11110101 1111101 11110011 01011101 1111111101 01010111 01011101 01111101 10010111 11010100 11010101 110010101 10010011 111111100 01011111 10010100 11111111 11010011 1101101 1011011 110100101 1101011 110011101 110111 011111 110111001 11010101 1111101 0111111 10111011 100101010 011101010 110111001 11111 11110111 11010111 01011111 11111111 10111101 01110101 11111100 01110111 11111100 01010101 01110100 01010101 11011 01011111 110111101 110011110 110101110 01011111 11010111 01010101 1101010 01010111 1101100 11001111 1100101 1101101 010101 11111011 11010001 110100111 0100101 11111 110011 1101111 10110101 01110111 11010100 01011111 111111 111101 11000100 11111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 4,226
Words 760
Sentences 29
Stanzas 5
Stanza Lengths 1, 2, 6, 37, 78
Lines Amount 124
Letters per line (avg) 27
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 671
Words per stanza (avg) 151
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

3:53 min read
87

Robert Herrick

Robert Herrick was born in London, England, in 1591. He was apprenticed to a goldsmith (his uncle, Sir William), but went to Cambridge, at St John's, in 1613. He was ordained at Peterborough in 1623 and became chaplain to the Duke of Buckingham a few years later. "Hesperides" - a collection of 1200 lyrical poems - was published in 1648 and it remained his magnum opus. Herrick died in 1674, aged 83. more…

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