Analysis of Damon The Mower

Andrew Marvell 1621 (Winestead) – 1678 (London)



Heark how the Mower Damon Sung,
With love of Juliana stung!
While ev'ry thing did seem to paint
The Scene more fit for his complaint.
Like her fair Eyes the day was fair;
But scorching like his am'rous Care.
Sharp like his Sythe his Sorrow was,
And wither'd like his Hopes the Grass.

Oh what unusual Heats are here,
Which thus our Sun-burn'd Meadows sear!
The Grass-hopper its pipe gives ore;
And hamstring'd Frogs can dance no more.
But in the brook the green Frog wades;
And Grass-hoppers seek out the shades.
Only the Snake, that kept within,
Now glitters in its second skin.

This heat the Sun could never raise,
Nor Dog-star so inflame's the dayes.
It from an higher Beauty grow'th,
Which burns the Fields and Mower both:
Which made the Dog, and makes the Sun
Hotter then his own Phaeton.
Not July causeth these Extremes,
But Juliana's scorching beams.

Tell me where I may pass the Fires
Of the hot day, or hot desires.
To what cool Cave shall I descend,
Or to what gelid Fountain bend?
Alas! I look for Ease in vain,
When Remedies themselves complain.
No moisture but my Tears do rest,
Nor Cold but in her Icy Breast.

How long wilt Thou, fair Shepheardess,
Esteem me, and my Presents less?
To Thee the harmless Snake I bring,
Disarmed of its teeth and sting.
To Thee Chameleons changing-hue,
And Oak leaves tipt with hony due.
Yet Thou ungrateful hast not sought
Nor what they are, nor who them brought.

I am the Mower Damon, known
Through all the Meadows I have mown.
On me the Morn her dew distills
Before her darling Daffadils.
And, if at Noon my toil me heat,
The Sun himself licks off my Sweat.
While, going home, the Ev'ning sweet
In cowslip-water bathes my feet.

What, though the piping Shepherd stock
The plains with an unnum'red Flock,
This Sithe of mine discovers wide
More ground then all his Sheep do hide.
With this the golden fleece I shear
Of all these Closes ev'ry Year.
And though in Wooll more poor then they,
Yet am I richer far in Hay.

Nor am I so deform'd to sight,
If in my Sithe I looked right;
In which I see my Picture done,
As in a crescent Moon the Sun.
The deathless Fairyes take me oft
To lead them in their Danses soft:
And, when I tune my self to sing,
About me they contract their Ring.

How happy might I still have mow'd,
Had not Love here his Thistles sow'd!
But now I all the day complain,
Joyning my Labour to my Pain;
And with my Sythe cut down the Grass,
Yet still my Grief is where it was:
But, when the Iron blunter grows,
Sighing I whet my Sythe and Woes.

While thus he threw his Elbow round,
Depopulating all the Ground,
And, with his whistling Sythe, does cut
Each stroke between the Earth and Root,
The edged Stele by careless chance
Did into his own Ankle glance;
And there among the Grass fell down,
By his own Sythe, the Mower mown.

Alas! said He, these hurts are slight
To those that dye by Loves despight.
With Shepherds-purse, and Clowns-all-heal,
The Blood I stanch, and Wound I seal.
Only for him no Cure is found,
Whom Julianas Eyes do wound.
'Tis death alone that this must do:
For Death thou art a Mower too.


Scheme AABBCCDE XFGGHHII XDXXJIKK LLMMNNOO DXPPQQRR XIXDSXSS TTUUFFVV WWJJXXPP XXNNEDXX YYXXZZXI WB1 1 YYQQ
Poetic Form
Metre 11010101 1110101 1111111 01111101 10110111 1101111 11111101 01011101 11010111 11101111 01101111 0111111 10010111 01101101 10011101 11001101 11011101 1111101 1111010111 11010101 11010101 101111 111101 11101 111111010 101111010 11111101 1111101 01111101 11000101 11011111 11100101 111111 01101101 11010111 0111101 111101 0111111 11010111 11111111 11010101 1101111 11010101 010101 01111111 01011111 11010111 01010111 11010101 011111 11110101 11111111 11010111 1111011 01011111 11110101 11110111 1011111 01111101 10010101 011111 1110111 01111111 0111111 11011111 11111101 11110101 111111 01111101 11111111 11010101 10111101 1111111 1101 01110111 11010101 0111101 10111101 01010111 11110101 01111111 1111111 11010111 01110111 10111111 11111 11011111 11110101
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 2,989
Words 575
Sentences 38
Stanzas 11
Stanza Lengths 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8
Lines Amount 88
Letters per line (avg) 27
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 216
Words per stanza (avg) 52
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 03, 2023

2:56 min read
57

Andrew Marvell

Andrew Marvell was an English metaphysical poet, satirist and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1659 and 1678. During the Commonwealth period he was a colleague and friend of John Milton. more…

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