Analysis of Amy Wentworth

John Greenleaf Whittier 1807 (Haverhill) – 1892 (Hampton Falls)



TO WILLIAM BRADFORD.

As they who watch by sick-beds find relief
Unwittingly from the great stress of grief
And anxious care, in fantasies outwrought
From the hearth's embers flickering low, or caught
From whispering wind, or tread of passing feet,
Or vagrant memory calling up some sweet
Snatch of old song or romance, whence or why
They scarcely know or ask,--so, thou and I,
Nursed in the faith that Truth alone is strong
In the endurance which outwearies Wrong,
With meek persistence baffling brutal force,
And trusting God against the universe,--
We, doomed to watch a strife we may not share
With other weapons than the patriot's prayer,
Yet owning, with full hearts and moistened eyes,
The awful beauty of self-sacrifice,
And wrung by keenest sympathy for all
Who give their loved ones for the living wall
'Twixt law and treason,--in this evil day
May haply find, through automatic play
Of pen and pencil, solace to our pain,
And hearten others with the strength we gain.
I know it has been said our times require
No play of art, nor dalliance with the lyre,
No weak essay with Fancy's chloroform
To calm the hot, mad pulses of the storm,
But the stern war-blast rather, such as sets
The battle's teeth of serried bayonets,
And pictures grim as Vernet's. Yet with these
Some softer tints may blend, and milder keys
Relieve the storm-stunned ear. Let us keep sweet,
If so we may, our hearts, even while we eat
The bitter harvest of our own device
And half a century's moral cowardice.
As Nurnberg sang while Wittenberg defied,
And Kranach painted by his Luther's side,
And through the war-march of the Puritan
The silver stream of Marvell's music ran,
So let the household melodies be sung,
The pleasant pictures on the wall be hung--
So let us hold against the hosts of night
And slavery all our vantage-ground of light.
Let Treason boast its savagery, and shake
From its flag-folds its symbol rattlesnake,
Nurse its fine arts, lay human skins in tan,
And carve its pipe-bowls from the bones of man,
And make the tale of Fijian banquets dull
By drinking whiskey from a loyal skull,--
But let us guard, till this sad war shall cease,
(God grant it soon!) the graceful arts of peace
No foes are conquered who the victors teach
Their vandal manners and barbaric speech.

And while, with hearts of thankfulness, we bear
Of the great common burden our full share,
Let none upbraid us that the waves entice
Thy sea-dipped pencil, or some quaint device,
Rhythmic, and sweet, beguiles my pen away
From the sharp strifes and sorrows of to-day.
Thus, while the east-wind keen from Labrador
Sings it the leafless elms, and from the shore
Of the great sea comes the monotonous roar
Of the long-breaking surf, and all the sky
Is gray with cloud, home-bound and dull, I try
To time a simple legend to the sounds
Of winds in the woods, and waves on pebbled bounds,--
A song for oars to chime with, such as might
Be sung by tired sea-painters, who at night
Look from their hemlock camps, by quiet cove
Or beach, moon-lighted, on the waves they love.
(So hast thou looked, when level sunset lay
On the calm bosom of some Eastern bay,
And all the spray-moist rocks and waves that rolled
Up the white sand-slopes flashed with ruddy gold.)
Something it has--a flavor of the sea,
And the sea's freedom--which reminds of thee.
Its faded picture, dimly smiling down
From the blurred fresco of the ancient town,
I have not touched with warmer tints in vain,
If, in this dark, sad year, it steals one thought
from pain.

Her fingers shame the ivory keys
They dance so light along;
The bloom upon her parted lips
Is sweeter than the song.

O perfumed suitor, spare thy smiles!
Her thoughts are not of thee;
She better loves the salted wind,
The voices of the sea.

Her heart is like an outbound ship
That at its anchor swings;
The murmur of the stranded shell
Is in the song she sings.

She sings, and, smiling, hears her praise,
But dreams the while of one
Who watches from his sea-blown deck
The icebergs in the sun.

She questions all the winds that blow,
And every fog-wreath dim,
And bids the sea-birds flying north
Bear messages to him.

She speeds them with the thanks of men
He perilled life to save,
And grateful prayers like holy oil
To smooth for him the wave.

Brown Viking of the fishing-smack!
Fair toast of all the town!--
The skipper's jerkin ill beseems
The lady's silken gown


Scheme A BBAXCCDDEEFXGGXHIIJJKKXXLLMMNNCCHXOOPQRRSSTTQQUUVVWW GGHHJJXXXDDYYSSXXJJZZ1 1 2 2 KXK NEXE X1 X1 X3 X3 XPXP X4 X4 X5 X5 X2 F2
Poetic Form
Metre 11010 1111111101 0100101111 010101001 10110100111 11001111101 11010010111 1111101111 1101111101 1001110111 00100111 11010100101 010101010 1111011111 11010101001 1101110101 010101110 0111010011 1111110101 1101001101 11110101 11010101101 0101010111 11111110110 11111100101 11011110 1101110101 1011110111 01011110 010111111 1101110101 0101111111 111110110111 01010110101 01010010100 111110001 01101111 0101110100 010111101 110110011 0101010111 1111010111 010011010111 1101110001 111111010 1111110101 0111110111 01011100101 1101010101 1111111111 1111010111 1111010101 1101000101 01111111 10110101011 111110101 1111011101 100111101 1011010111 110111110 1101010101 10111001001 1011010101 1111110111 1101010101 1100101111 0111111111 11110110111 111111101 1111010111 111111011 1011011101 0101110111 1011111101 1011010101 0011010111 1101010101 1011010101 1111110101 1011111111 11 010101001 111101 01010101 110101 10110111 011111 11010101 010101 0111111 111101 01010101 100111 11010101 110111 11011111 010001 11010111 0100111 01011101 110011 11110111 11111 01011101 111101 11010101 111101 010111 010101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 4,280
Words 785
Sentences 35
Stanzas 10
Stanza Lengths 1, 52, 28, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 109
Letters per line (avg) 31
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 343
Words per stanza (avg) 78
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

3:59 min read
82

John Greenleaf Whittier

John Greenleaf Whittier was an influential American Quaker poet and ardent advocate of the abolition of slavery in the United States. more…

All John Greenleaf Whittier poems | John Greenleaf Whittier Books

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    The repetition of vowel sounds is an example of _______.
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