Analysis of Abraham Davenport



In the old days (a custom laid aside
With breeches and cocked hats) the people sent
Their wisest men to make the public laws.
And so, from a brown homestead, where the Sound
Drinks the small tribute of the Mianas,
Waved over by the woods of Rippowams,
And hallowed by pure lives and tranquil deaths,
Stamford sent up to the councils of the State
Wisdom and grace in Abraham Davenport.

'T was on a May-day of the far old year
Seventeen hundred eighty, that there fell
Over the bloom and sweet life of the Spring,
Over the fresh earth and the heaven of noon,
A horror of great darkness, like the night
In day of which the Norland sagas tell,--

The Twilight of the Gods. The low-hung sky
Was black with ominous clouds, save where its rim
Was fringed with a dull glow, like that which climbs
The crater's sides from the red hell below.
Birds ceased to sing, and all the barn-yard fowls
Roosted; the cattle at the pasture bars
Lowed, and looked homeward; bats on leathern wings
Flitted abroad; the sounds of labor died;
Men prayed, and women wept; all ears grew sharp
To hear the doom-blast of the trumpet shatter
The black sky, that the dreadful face of Christ
Might look from the rent clouds, not as he looked
A loving guest at Bethany, but stern
As Justice and inexorable Law.

Meanwhile in the old State House, dim as ghosts,
Sat the lawgivers of Connecticut,
Trembling beneath their legislative robes.
'It is the Lord's Great Day! Let us adjourn,'
Some said; and then, as if with one accord,
All eyes were turned to Abraham Davenport.
He rose, slow cleaving with his steady voice
The intolerable hush. 'This well may be
The Day of Judgment which the world awaits;
But be it so or not, I only know
My present duty, and my Lord's command
To occupy till He come. So at the post
Where He hath set me in His providence,
I choose, for one, to meet Him face to face,--
No faithless servant frightened from my task,
But ready when the Lord of the harvest calls;
And therefore, with all reverence, I would say,
Let God do His work, we will see to ours.
Bring in the candles.' And they brought them in.

Then by the flaring lights the Speaker read,
Albeit with husky voice and shaking hands,
An act to amend an act to regulate
The shad and alewive fisheries. Whereupon
Wisely and well spake Abraham Davenport,
Straight to the question, with no figures of speech
Save the ten Arab signs, yet not without
The shrewd dry humor natural to the man
His awe-struck colleagues listening all the while,
Between the pauses of his argument,
To hear the thunder of the wrath of God
Break from the hollow trumpet of the cloud.

And there he stands in memory to this day,
Erect, self-poised, a rugged face, half seen
Against the background of unnatural dark,
A witness to the ages as they pass,
That simple duty hath no place for fear.

He ceased: just then the ocean seemed
To lift a half-faced moon in sight;
And, shore-ward, o'er the waters gleamed,
From crest to crest, a line of light,
Such as of old, with solemn awe,
The fishers by Gennesaret saw,
When dry-shod o'er it walked the Son of God,
Tracking the waves with light where'er his sandals trod.

Silently for a space each eye
Upon that sudden glory turned
Cool from the land the breeze blew by,
The tent-ropes flapped, the long beach churned
Its waves to foam; on either hand
Stretched, far as sight, the hills of sand;
With bays of marsh, and capes of bush and tree,
The wood's black shore-line loomed beyond the meadowy sea.

The lady rose to leave. 'One song,
Or hymn,' they urged, 'before we part.'
And she, with lips to which belong
Sweet intuitions of all art,
Gave to the winds of night a strain
Which they who heard would hear again;
And to her voice the solemn ocean lent,
Touching its harp of sand, a deep accompaniment.


Scheme ABCXCCXDE FGXXHG IXXJCXXAXXXXKL XXXKXEXMXJNXXXXXOXX XXDXEXXXXPQX OXXXF RHRHXLQQ ISISNNMM TUTUXXBP
Poetic Form
Metre 0011010101 110110101 1101110101 011011101 10110101 11010111 0101110101 10111010101 100101010 11101110111 1011010111 1001011101 10011001011 0101110101 0111010101 011010111 11110011111 1110111111 011101101 1111010111 1001010101 101101111 101011101 1101011111 11011101010 0111010111 1110111111 0101110011 110010001 100111111 10110100 1000111001 1101111101 1101111101 110111010 111111101 00100011111 0111010101 1111111101 1101001101 1101111101 1111101100 1111111111 111010111 11010110101 0111100111 11111111110 1001001110 1101010101 01011010101 1110111110 0101100101 100111010 11010111011 1011011101 01110100101 11110100101 0101011100 1101010111 1101010101 01110100111 0111010111 0101101001 0101010111 1101011111 11110101 11011101 011100101 11110111 11111101 010111 11110110111 100111101101 10010111 01110101 11010111 01110111 11111101 11110111 1111011101 01111101011 01011111 11110111 01111101 11111 11011101 11111101 0101010101 101111010100
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 3,691
Words 698
Sentences 27
Stanzas 9
Stanza Lengths 9, 6, 14, 19, 12, 5, 8, 8, 8
Lines Amount 89
Letters per line (avg) 33
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 326
Words per stanza (avg) 77
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 22, 2023

3:30 min read
103

John Greenleaf Whittier

John Greenleaf Whittier was an influential American Quaker poet and ardent advocate of the abolition of slavery in the United States. more…

All John Greenleaf Whittier poems | John Greenleaf Whittier Books

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