Analysis of Virtue and Vice

James Thomson 1700 (Port Glasgow) – 1748 (London)



SHE was so good, and he was so bad
A very pretty time they had!
A pretty time, and it lasted long:
Which of the two was more in the wrong?
He befouled in the slough of sin;
Or she whose piety pushed him in?
He found her yet more cold and staid
As wedded wife than courted maid:
She filled their home with freezing gloom;
He felt it dismal as a tomb:
Her steadfast mind disdained his toys
Of worldly pleasures, carnal joys;
Her heart firm-set on things above
Was frigid to his earthly love.

So he came staggering home at night;
Where she sat chilling, chaste, and white:
She smiled a scornful virtuous smile,
He flung good books with curses vile.
Fresh with the early morn she rose,
While he yet lay in a feverish doze:
She prayed for blessings from the Throne,
He called for “a hair of the dog” with a groan:
She blessed God for her strength to bear
The heavy load,—he ’gan to swear:
She sighed, would Heaven, ere yet too late,
Bring him to see his awful state!
The charity thus sweetly pressed
Made him rage like one possessed.

So she grew holier day by day,
While he grew all the other way.
She left him: she had done her part
To wean from sin his sinful heart,
But all in vain; her presence might
Make him a murderer some mad night.
Her family took her back, pure saint,
Serene in soul, above complaint:
The narrow path she strictly trod,
And went in triumph home to God:
While he into the Union fell,
Our halfway house on the road to Hell.
With which would you rather pass your life
The wicked husband or saintly wife?


Scheme AABBCCDDEEFFGG HHIIJJKKLLMMNN OOPPHHQQRRSSTT
Poetic Form
Metre 111101111 01010111 010101101 110111001 1100111 111100110 11011101 11011101 11111101 11110101 0110111 11010101 01111101 11011101 111100111 11110101 110101001 11111101 11010111 1111001001 11110101 11101101101 11110111 01011111 111101111 11111101 01001101 1111101 111100111 11110101 11111101 11111101 11010101 110100111 010010111 01010101 01011101 01010111 11010101 1011110111 111110111 010101101
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 1,497
Words 295
Sentences 12
Stanzas 3
Stanza Lengths 14, 14, 14
Lines Amount 42
Letters per line (avg) 28
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 394
Words per stanza (avg) 97
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:28 min read
81

James Thomson

James Thomson, who wrote under the pseudonym Bysshe Vanolis, was a Scottish Victorian-era poet famous primarily for the long poem The City of Dreadful Night, an expression of bleak pessimism in a dehumanized, uncaring urban environment. more…

All James Thomson poems | James Thomson Books

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