Analysis of L'Ancien Regime

James Thomson 1700 (Port Glasgow) – 1748 (London)



Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king,
Our king all kings above?
A young girl brought him love;
And he dowered her with shame,
With a sort of infamous fame,
And then with lonely years
Of penance and bitter tears --
Love is scarcely the thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king?
A statesman brought him planned
Justice for all the land;
And he in recompense got
Fierce struggle with brigue and plot,
Then a fall from lofty place
Into exile and disgrace --
Justice is never the thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king?
A writer brought him truth;
And first he imprisoned the youth,
And then he bestowed a free pyre
That the works might have plenty of fire,
And also to cure the pain
Of the headache called thought in the brain --
Truth is a very bad thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king?
The people brought their sure
Loyalty fervid and pure;
And he gave them bountiful spoil
Of taxes and hunger and toil,
Ignorance, brutish plight,
And wholesale slaughter in fight --
Loyalty's quite the worst thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king?
A courtier brought to his feet
Servility graceful and sweet,
With an ever ready smile
And an ever supple guile;
And he got in reward the place
Of the statesman in disgrace --
Servility's always a thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king?
A soldier brought him war,
La gloire, la victoire,
Ravage and carnage and groans,
For the pious Te Deum tones;
And he got in return for himself
Rank and honors and pelf --
War is a very fine thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king?
A harlot brought him her flesh,
Her lusts, and the manifold mesh
Of her wiles intervolved with caprice;
And he gave her his realm to fleece,
To corrupt, to ruin, and gave
Himself for her toy and her slave
Harlotry's just the thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Who has a thing to bring
For a gift to our lord the king,
Our king who fears to die?
A priest brought him a lie,
The blackness of hell uprolled
In heaven's shining gold;
And he got as guerdon for that
A see and a cardinal's hat --
A lie is an excellent thing
To bring as a gift for our king.

Has any one yet a thing
For a gift to our lord the king?
The country gave him a tomb,
A magnificent sleeping-room;
And for this it obtained some rest,
Clear riddance of many a pest,
And a hope which it much enjoyed
That the throne would continue void --
A tomb is the very best thing
For a gift to our lord the king.


Scheme AAbbccxxaA AAddeeffaA AAgghhiiaA AAjjkkllaA AAmmnnffaA AAxxooxbaA AAppqqrraA AAssdxttaA aAuuvvwwaA
Poetic Form Etheree  (29%)
Tetractys  (20%)
Metre 110111 101110101 1011101 011111 011011 10111001 011101 1100101 111001 111011101 110111 101110101 010111 101101 010101 1101101 1011101 011001 1011001 111011101 110111 101110101 010111 01101001 011010110 1011110110 0101101 10111001 1101011 111011101 110111 101110101 010111 1001001 01111001 11001001 100101 011001 11011 111011101 110111 101110101 01001111 11001 1110101 0110101 01100101 1010001 1101 111011101 110111 101110101 010111 11101 1001001 1010111 011001101 101001 1101011 111011101 110111 101110101 0101101 0100101 1011101 01101111 10111001 01101001 1101 111011101 110111 101110101 1011111 011101 010111 010101 0111111 01001001 01111001 111011101 1101101 101110101 0101101 00100101 01110111 11011001 00111101 10110101 01101011 101110101
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 2,740
Words 561
Sentences 19
Stanzas 9
Stanza Lengths 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10
Lines Amount 90
Letters per line (avg) 23
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 233
Words per stanza (avg) 62
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

2:49 min read
39

James Thomson

James Thomson, who wrote under the pseudonym Bysshe Vanolis, was a Scottish Victorian-era poet famous primarily for the long poem The City of Dreadful Night, an expression of bleak pessimism in a dehumanized, uncaring urban environment. more…

All James Thomson poems | James Thomson Books

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