Analysis of Spirit of Poetry, The

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 1807 (Portland) – 1882 (Cambridge)



There is a quiet spirit in these woods,
That dwells where'er the gentle south-wind blows;
Where, underneath the white-thorn, in the glade,
The wild flowers bloom, or, kissing the soft air,
The leaves above their sunny palms outspread.
With what a tender and impassioned voice
It fills the nice and delicate ear of thought,
When the fast ushering star of morning comes
O'er-riding the gray hills with golden scarf;
Or when the cowled and dusky-sandaled Eve,
In mourning weeds, from out the western gate,
Departs with silent pace!  That spirit moves
In the green valley, where the silver brook,
From its full laver, pours the white cascade;
And, babbling low amid the tangled woods,
Slips down through moss-grown stones with endless laughter.
And frequent, on the everlasting hills,
Its feet go forth, when it doth wrap itself
In all the dark embroidery of the storm,
And shouts the stern, strong wind.  And here, amid
The silent majesty of these deep woods,
lts presence shall uplift thy thoughts from earth,
As to the sunshine and the pure, bright air
Their tops the green trees lift.  Hence gifted bards
Have ever loved the calm and quiet shades.
For them there was an eloquent voice in all
The sylvan pomp of woods, the golden sun,
The flowers, the leaves, the river on its way,
Blue skies, and silver clouds, and gentle winds,
The swelling upland, where the sidelong sun
Aslant the wooded slope, at evening, goes,
Groves, through whose broken roof the sky looks in,
Mountain, and shattered cliff, and sunny vale,
The distant lake, fountains, and mighty trees,
In many a lazy syllable, repeating
Their old poetic legends to the wind.

And this is the sweet spirit, that doth fill
The world; and, in these wayward days of youth,
My busy fancy oft embodies it,
As a bright image of the light and beauty
That dwell in nature; of the heavenly forms
We worship in our dreams, and the soft hues
That stain the wild bird's wing, and flush the clouds
When the sun sets.  Within her tender eye
The heaven of April, with its changing light,
And when it wears the blue of May, is hung,
And on her lip the rich, red rose.  Her hair
Is like the summer tresses of the trees,
When twilight makes them brown, and on her cheek
Blushes the richness of an autumn sky,
With ever-shifting beauty.  Then her breath,
It is so like the gentle air of Spring,
As, front the morning's dewy flowers, it comes
Full of their fragrance, that it is a joy
To have it round us, and her silver voice
Is the rich music of a summer bird,
Heard in the still night, with its passionate cadence.


Scheme ABCDCEXFXXXXXCAXXXXXAXDAXXGXXGBXXHIX XXXXXXXJXXDHXJXIFXEXX
Poetic Form
Metre 1101010011 1110010111 101011001 01101110011 010111011 1101000101 11010100111 10110011101 10100111101 11010111 0101110101 0111011101 0011010101 1111010101 01001010101 11111111010 010100101 1111111101 01010100101 0101110101 0101001111 1101101111 110100111 1101111101 1101010101 11111100101 0101110101 01001010111 1101010101 010101011 101011101 1111010110 1001010101 0101100101 010010100010 1101010101 0110110111 0100110111 1101010101 10110101010 11010101001 11001010011 1101110101 1011010101 01011011101 0111011111 0101011101 1101010101 111110101 1001011101 1101010101 1111010111 11010101011 1111011101 1111100101 1011010101 100111110010
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 2,511
Words 459
Sentences 12
Stanzas 2
Stanza Lengths 36, 21
Lines Amount 57
Letters per line (avg) 35
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 1,000
Words per stanza (avg) 232
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 22, 2023

2:19 min read
214

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was an American poet and educator whose works include "Paul Revere's Ride", The Song of Hiawatha, and Evangeline. more…

All Henry Wadsworth Longfellow poems | Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Books

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