Analysis of Siena
Algernon Charles Swinburne 1837 (London) – 1909 (London)
Inside this northern summer's fold
The fields are full of naked gold,
Broadcast from heaven on lands it loves;
The green veiled air is full of doves;
Soft leaves that sift the sunbeams let
Light on the small warm grasses wet
Fall in short broken kisses sweet,
And break again like waves that beat
Round the sun's feet.
But I, for all this English mirth
Of golden-shod and dancing days,
And the old green-girt sweet-hearted earth,
Desire what here no spells can raise.
Far hence, with holier heavens above,
The lovely city of my love
Bathes deep in the sun-satiate air
That flows round no fair thing more fair
Her beauty bare.
There the utter sky is holier, there
More pure the intense white height of air,
More clear men's eyes that mine would meet,
And the sweet springs of things more sweet.
There for this one warm note of doves
A clamour of a thousand loves
Storms the night's ear, the day's assails,
From the tempestuous nightingales,
And fills, and fails.
O gracious city well-beloved,
Italian, and a maiden crowned,
Siena, my feet are no more moved
Toward thy strange-shapen mountain-bound:
But my heart in me turns and moves,
O lady loveliest of my loves,
Toward thee, to lie before thy feet
And gaze from thy fair fountain-seat
Up the sheer street;
And the house midway hanging see
That saw Saint Catherine bodily,
Felt on its floors her sweet feet move,
And the live light of fiery love
Burn from her beautiful strange face,
As in the sanguine sacred place
Where in pure hands she took the head
Severed, and with pure lips still red
Kissed the lips dead.
For years through, sweetest of the saints,
In quiet without cease she wrought,
Till cries of men and fierce complaints
From outward moved her maiden thought;
And prayers she heard and sighs toward France,
"God, send us back deliverance,
Send back thy servant, lest we die!"
With an exceeding bitter cry
They smote the sky.
Then in her sacred saving hands
She took the sorrows of the lands,
With maiden palms she lifted up
The sick time's blood-embittered cup,
And in her virgin garment furled
The faint limbs of a wounded world.
Clothed with calm love and clear desire,
She went forth in her soul's attire,
A missive fire.
Across the might of men that strove
It shone, and over heads of kings;
And molten in red flames of love
Were swords and many monstrous things;
And shields were lowered, and snapt were spears,
And sweeter-tuned the clamorous years;
And faith came back, and peace, that were
Fled; for she bade, saying, "Thou, God's heir,
Hast thou no care?
"Lo, men lay waste thine heritage
Still, and much heathen people rage
Against thee, and devise vain things.
What comfort in the face of kings,
What counsel is there? Turn thine eyes
And thine heart from them in like wise;
Turn thee unto thine holy place
To help us that of God for grace
Require thy face.
"For who shall hear us if not thou
In a strange land? what doest thou there?
Thy sheep are spoiled, and the ploughers plough
Upon us; why hast thou no care
For all this, and beyond strange hills
Liest unregardful what snow chills
Thy foldless flock, or what rains beat?
Lo, in thine ears, before thy feet,
Thy lost sheep bleat.
"And strange men feed on faultless lives,
And there is blood, and men put knives,
Shepherd, unto the young lamb's throat;
And one hath eaten, and one smote,
And one had hunger and is fed
Full of the flesh of these, and red
With blood of these as who drinks wine
And God knoweth, who hath sent thee a sign,
If these were thine."
But the Pope's heart within him burned,
So that he rose up, seeing the sign,
And came among them; but she turned
Back to her daily way divine,
And fed her faith with silent things,
And lived her life with curbed white wings,
And mixed herself with heaven and died:
And now on the sheer city-side
Smiles like a bride.
You see her in the fresh clear gloom,
Where walls shut out the flame and bloom
Of full-breathed summer, and the roof
Keeps the keen ardent air aloof
And sweet weight of the violent sky:
There bodily beheld on high,
She seems as one hearing in tune
Heaven within heaven, at heaven's full noon,
In sacred swoon:
A solemn swoon of sense that aches
With imminent blind heat of heaven,
While all the wide-eyed spirit wakes,
Vigilant of the supreme Seven,
Wh
Scheme | AABBCCDDD EFEFGGHHH HHDDBBIBI XJXJXBDDD KKXGLLMMM NONOXXPPP QQRRAXSSS XTGTUUSHH XXTTVVLLL WHWHXXDDA XXXAMMYYY ZYZYTT1 1 1 2 2 3 3 PP4 4 4 5 6 5 6 X |
---|---|
Poetic Form | |
Metre | 01110101 01111101 11101111 01111111 1111011 11011101 10110101 01011111 1011 11111101 11010101 001111101 010111111 1111001001 01010111 1100111 11111111 0101 1010111001 110011111 11111111 00111111 11111111 0110101 10110101 101001 0101 11010101 01000101 1111111 01111101 11101101 1101111 011110111 01111101 1011 0011101 111100100 11110111 001111001 11010011 10010101 10111101 10011111 1011 11110101 01001111 11110101 11010101 011101011 11110100 11110111 11010101 1101 10010101 11010101 11011101 01110101 00010101 01110101 111101010 111001010 01010 01011111 11010111 01001111 01010101 010100101 0101011 01110110 111110111 1111 11111100 10110101 01100111 11000111 11011111 01111011 11101101 11111111 1011 11111111 00111111 11110011 01111111 11100111 11111 1111111 10110111 1111 0111111 01110111 10100111 01110011 01110011 11011101 11111111 011111101 1101 10110111 111111001 01011111 11010101 01011101 01011111 010111001 01101101 1101 11000111 11110101 11110001 10110101 011101001 1100111 11111001 10011011011 0101 01011111 110011110 11011101 100100110 1 |
Closest metre | Iambic tetrameter |
Characters | 4,161 |
Words | 775 |
Sentences | 21 |
Stanzas | 14 |
Stanza Lengths | 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 5 |
Lines Amount | 122 |
Letters per line (avg) | 27 |
Words per line (avg) | 6 |
Letters per stanza (avg) | 239 |
Words per stanza (avg) | 55 |
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Submitted on May 13, 2011
Modified on March 25, 2023
- 3:55 min read
- 59 Views
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"Siena" Poetry.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 29 Apr. 2024. <https://www.poetry.com/poem-analysis/1395/siena>.
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