Analysis of A Ballad Of François Villon, Prince Of All Ballad-Makers



Bird of the bitter bright grey golden morn
Scarce risen upon the dusk of dolorous years,
First of us all and sweetest singer born
Whose far shrill note the world of new men hears
Cleave the cold shuddering shade as twilight clears;
When song new-born put off the old world's attire
And felt its tune on her changed lips expire,
Writ foremost on the roll of them that came
Fresh girt for service of the latter lyre,
Villon, our sad bad glad mad brother's name!

Alas the joy, the sorrow, and the scorn,
That clothed thy life with hopes and sins and fears,
And gave thee stones for bread and tares for corn
And plume-plucked gaol-birds for thy starveling peers
Till death clipt close their flight with shameful shears;
Till shifts came short and loves were hard to hire,
When lilt of song nor twitch of twangling wire
Could buy thee bread or kisses; when light fame
Spurned like a ball and haled through brake and briar,
Villon, our sad bad glad mad brother's name!

Poor splendid wings so frayed and soiled and torn!
Poor kind wild eyes so dashed with light quick tears!
Poor perfect voice, most blithe when most forlorn,
That rings athwart the sea whence no man steers
Like joy-bells crossed with death-bells in our ears!
What far delight has cooled the fierce desire
That like some ravenous bird was strong to tire
On that frail flesh and soul consumed with flame,
But left more sweet than roses to respire,
Villon, our sad bad glad mad brother's name?

Prince of sweet songs made out of tears and fire,
A harlot was thy nurse, a God thy sire;
Shame soiled thy song, and song assoiled thy shame.
But from thy feet now death has washed the mire,
Love reads out first at head of all our quire,
Villon, our sad bad glad mad brother's name.


Scheme abacbdefeF ababcddfdF axabbddfdF ddfeeF
Poetic Form
Metre 1101011101 1100101111 1111010101 1111011111 1011001111 111111011010 0111101101 111011111 1111010101 1101111101 0101010001 1111110101 0111110111 011111111 1111111101 11110101110 1111111110 1111110111 11010111010 1101111101 1101110101 1111111111 1011111101 1101011111 11111110101 11011101010 111100111110 1111010111 111111011 1101111101 11111111010 01011101110 111101111 1111111101 11111111101 1101111101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 1,742
Words 319
Sentences 9
Stanzas 4
Stanza Lengths 10, 10, 10, 6
Lines Amount 36
Letters per line (avg) 38
Words per line (avg) 9
Letters per stanza (avg) 344
Words per stanza (avg) 79
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:37 min read
56

Algernon Charles Swinburne

Algernon Charles Swinburne was an English poet, playwright, novelist, and critic. He wrote several novels and collections of poetry such as Poems and Ballads, and contributed to the famous Eleventh Edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. Swinburne wrote about many taboo topics, such as lesbianism, cannibalism, sado-masochism, and anti-theism. His poems have many common motifs, such as the ocean, time, and death. Several historical people are featured in his poems, such as Sappho ("Sapphics"), Anactoria ("Anactoria"), Jesus ("Hymn to Proserpine": Galilaee, La. "Galilean") and Catullus ("To Catullus"). more…

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    "A Ballad Of François Villon, Prince Of All Ballad-Makers" Poetry.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Apr. 2024. <https://www.poetry.com/poem-analysis/1229/a-ballad-of-fran%C3%A7ois-villon%2C-prince-of-all-ballad-makers>.

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