Analysis of O Glorious France

Edgar Lee Masters 1868 (Garnett) – 1950 (Elkins Park)



You have become a forge of snow-white fire,
A crucible of molten steel, O France!
Your sons are stars who cluster to a dawn
And fade in light for you, O glorious France!
They pass through meteor changes with a song
Which to all islands and all continents
Says life is neither comfort, wealth, nor fame,
Nor quiet hearthstones, friendship, wife nor child,
Nor love, nor youth's delight, nor manhood's power,
Nor many days spent in a chosen work,
Nor honored merit, nor the patterned theme
Of daily labor, nor the crowns nor wreaths
Of seventy years.

These are not all of life,
O France, whose sons amid the rolling thunder
Of cannon stand in trenches where the dead
Clog the ensanguined ice. But life to these
Prophetic and enraptured souls in vision,
And the keen ecstasy of faded strife,
And divination of the loss as gain,
And reading mysteries with brightened eyes
In fiery shock and dazzling pain before
The orient splendour of the face of Death,
As a great light beside a shadowy sea;
And in a high will's strenuous exercise,
Where the warmed spirit finds its fullest strength
And is no more afraid, and in the stroke
Of azure lightning when the hidden essence
And shifting meaning of man's spiritual worth
And mystical significance in time
Are instantly distilled to one clear drop
Which mirrors earth and heaven.

This is life
Flaming to heaven in a minute's span
When the breath of battle blows the smouldering spark.
And across these seas
We who cry Peace and treasure life and cling
To cities, happiness, or daily toil
For daily bread, or trail the long routine
Of seventy years, taste not the terrible wine
Whereof you drink, who drain and toss the cup
Empty and ringing by the finished feast;
Or have it shaken from your hand by sight
Of God against the olive woods.

As Joan of Arc amid the apple trees
With sacred joy first heard the voices, then
Obeying plunged at Orleans in a field
Of spears and lived her dream and died in fire,
Thou, France, hast heard the voices and hast lived
The dream and known the meaning of the dream,
And read its riddle: how the soul of man
May to one greatest purpose make itself
A lens of clearness, how it loves the cup
Of deepest truth, and how its bitterest gall
Turns sweet to soul's surrender.

And you say:
Take days for repitition, stretch your hands
For mocked renewal of familiar things:
The beaten path, the chair beside the window,
The crowded street, the task, the accustomed sleep,
And waking to the task, or many springs
Of lifted cloud, blue water, flowering fields --
The prison-house grows close no less, the feast
A place of memory sick for senses dulled
Down to the dusty end where pitiful Time
Grown weary cries Enough!


Scheme ABXBXXXXAXCXX DAXEFDXGXXXGXXXXHXF DIXEXXXXJKXX EXXAXCIXJXA XXLXXLXKXHX
Poetic Form
Metre 11010111110 0100110111 1111110101 01011111001 11110010101 1111001100 1111010111 110110111 1111011110 1101100101 1101010101 1101010111 11001 111111 11110101010 1101010101 10111111 01000101010 0011001101 001010111 0101001101 010010100101 010110111 10110101001 0001110010 1011011101 0111010001 11010101010 010101110001 0100010001 1100011111 1101010 111 1011000101 1011101011 00111 1111010101 1101001101 1101110101 110011101001 111110101 1001010101 1111011111 11010101 1111010101 1101110101 01011100001 11010101010 1111010011 0101010101 0111010111 1111010101 011111101 11010111001 1111010 011 1111111 1101010101 01010101010 01010100101 0101011101 11011101001 0101111101 01110011101 11010111001 110101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 2,690
Words 483
Sentences 10
Stanzas 5
Stanza Lengths 13, 19, 12, 11, 11
Lines Amount 66
Letters per line (avg) 32
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 427
Words per stanza (avg) 96
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

2:26 min read
57

Edgar Lee Masters

Edgar Lee Masters was an American poet, biographer, and dramatist. more…

All Edgar Lee Masters poems | Edgar Lee Masters Books

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