Analysis of The Rook And The Sparrows

Charles Lamb 1775 (Inner Temple, London) – 1834 (Edmonton, London)



A little boy with crumbs of bread
Many a hungry sparrow fed.
It was a child of little sense,
Who this kind bounty did dispense;
For suddenly it was withdrawn,
And all the birds were left forlorn,
In a hard time of frost and snow,
Not knowing where for food to go.
He would no longer give them bread,
Because he had observed (he said)
That sometimes to the window came
A great black bird, a rook by name,
And took away a small bird's share.
So foolish Henry did not care
What became of the great rook,
That from the little sparrows took,
Now and then, as 'twere by stealth,
A part of their abundant wealth;
Nor ever more would feed his sparrows.
Thus ignorance a kind heart narrows.
I wish I had been there, I would
Have told the child, rooks live by food
In the same way that sparrows do.
I also would have told him too,
Birds act by instinct, and ne'er can
Attain the rectitude of man.
Nay that even, when distress
Does on poor human nature press,
We need not be too strict in seeing
The failings of a fellow being.


Scheme AABBCDEEAAFFGGHHIIJJKLMMNNOOPP
Poetic Form Etheree  (33%)
Metre 01011111 10010101 11011101 11110101 11001101 01010101 00111101 11011111 11110111 01110111 10110101 01110111 01010111 11010111 1011011 11010101 1011111 01110101 110111110 110001110 11111111 11011111 00111101 11011111 11110011 0101011 1110101 11110101 111111010 010101010
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 996
Words 199
Sentences 9
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 30
Lines Amount 30
Letters per line (avg) 26
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 788
Words per stanza (avg) 197
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:00 min read
123

Charles Lamb

Charles Lamb was an English essayist, poet, and antiquarian, best known for his Essays of Elia and for the children's book Tales from Shakespeare, co-authored with his sister, Mary Lamb (1764–1847). Friends with such literary luminaries as Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Robert Southey, William Wordsworth, and William Hazlitt, Lamb was at the centre of a major literary circle in England. He has been referred to by E. V. Lucas, his principal biographer, as "the most lovable figure in English literature". more…

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