Analysis of Farewell To Florida

Wallace Stevens 1879 (Reading) – 1955 (Hartford)



I
Go on, high ship, since now, upon the shore,
The snake has left its skin upon the floor.
Key West sank downward under massive clouds
And silvers and greens spread over the sea. The moon
Is at the mast-head and the past is dead.
Her mind will never speak to me again.
I am free. High above the mast the moon
Rides clear of her mind and the waves make a refrain
Of this: that the snake has shed its skin upon
The floor. Go on through the darkness. The waves fly back

II
Her mind had bound me round. The palms were hot
As if I lived in ashen ground, as if
The leaves in which the wind kept up its sound
From my North of cold whistled in a sepulchral South,
Her South of pine and coral and coraline sea,
Her home, not mine, in the ever-freshened Keys,
Her days, her oceanic nights, calling
For music, for whisperings from the reefs.
How content I shall be in the North to which I sail
And to feel sure and to forget the bleaching sand ...

III
I hated the weathery yawl from which the pools
Disclosed the sea floor and the wilderness
Of waving weeds. I hated the vivid blooms
Curled over the shadowless hut, the rust and bones,
The trees likes bones and the leaves half sand, half sun.
To stand here on the deck in the dark and say
Farewell and to know that that land is forever gone
And that she will not follow in any word
Or look, nor ever again in thought, except
That I loved her once ... Farewell. Go on, high ship.

IV
My North is leafless and lies in a wintry slime
Both of men and clouds, a slime of men in crowds.
The men are moving as the water moves,
This darkened water cloven by sullen swells
Against your sides, then shoving and slithering,
The darkness shattered, turbulent with foam.
To be free again, to return to the violent mind
That is their mind, these men, and that will bind
Me round, carry me, misty deck, carry me
To the cold, go on, high ship, go on, plunge on.


Scheme ABBCDXXDXEX AXFXXGXHXXX AXXXXXXXXXX FXCXXHXIIGE
Poetic Form
Metre 1 1111110101 0111110101 1111010101 010011100101 1101100111 0111011101 1111010101 111010011001 11101111101 011110100111 1 0111110101 1111010111 0101011111 11111100011 01110100101 01110010101 010010110 11011101 1101110011111 011101010101 1 1100111101 0101100100 11011100101 1100110101 01110011111 11110100101 101111110101 01111100101 11110010101 1110111111 1 111100100101 11101011101 0111010101 1101011101 01111100100 0101010011 11101101101001 1111110111 11101101101 10111111111
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 1,888
Words 370
Sentences 19
Stanzas 4
Stanza Lengths 11, 11, 11, 11
Lines Amount 44
Letters per line (avg) 33
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 364
Words per stanza (avg) 93
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on May 02, 2023

1:51 min read
167

Wallace Stevens

Wallace Stevens was an American Modernist poet. more…

All Wallace Stevens poems | Wallace Stevens Books

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