Analysis of Ch 08 On Rules For Conduct In Life - Maxim 01

Sa di 1210 (Shiraz) – 1291 (Shiraz)



Property is for the comfort of life, not for the accumulation of wealth. A sage, having been asked who is lucky and who is not, replied: ‘He is lucky who has eaten and sowed but he is unlucky who has died and not enjoyed.’

Pray not for the nobody who has done nothing,  
      Who spent his life in accumulating property but has not enjoyed it.  

Moses, upon whom be peace, thus advised Qaroon (Korah): ‘Do thou good as Allah has done unto thee.’ But he would not listen and thou hast heard of his end:

Who has not accumulated good with dirhems and dinars  
      Has staked his end upon his dirhems and dinars.  
      If thou desirest to profit by riches of the world  
      Be liberal to mankind as God has been liberal to thee.  

The Arab says: Be liberal without imposing obligations and verily the profit will return to thee.

Wherever the tree of beneficence has taken root  
      Its tallness and branches pass beyond the sky.  
      If thou art desirous to eat the fruit thereof  
      Do not put a saw to its foot by imposing obligations.  
      Thank God that thou hast been divinely aided  
      And not excluded from his gifts and bounty.  
      Think not thou conferrest an obligation on the sultan by serving him  
      But be obliged to him for having kept thee in his service.


Scheme X XX X AAXB B XXXXXBXX
Poetic Form
Metre 1001101011110001011011011111001110111101110011110101110101 1110111110 111100100100111011 100111110111111110111011111100111111 1110100111010 11110111010 111110110101 1100111111110011 01011100010100100101010111 01001101001101 1101010101 11101011011 111011111010010 11111101010 01010111010 1111101010101101 110111110110110
Characters 1,318
Words 230
Sentences 12
Stanzas 6
Stanza Lengths 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 8
Lines Amount 17
Letters per line (avg) 56
Words per line (avg) 13
Letters per stanza (avg) 159
Words per stanza (avg) 38
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:09 min read
33

Sa di

Saadi Shirazi was a major Persian poet and prose write of the medieval period. more…

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