Analysis of The four Monarchyes, the Assyrian being the first, beginning under Nimrod, 131. Years after the Floo

Anne Bradstreet 1612 (Northampton) – 1672 (Andover)



When time was young, & World in Infancy,
Man did not proudly strive for Soveraignty:
But each one thought his petty Rule was high,
If of his house he held the Monarchy.
This was the golden Age, but after came
The boisterous son of Chus, Grand-Child to Ham,
That mighty Hunter, who in his strong toyles
Both Beasts and Men subjected to his spoyles:
The strong foundation of proud Babel laid,
Erech, Accad, and Culneh also made.
These were his first, all stood in Shinar land,
From thence he went Assyria to command,
And mighty Niniveh, he there begun,
Not finished till he his race had run.
Resen, Caleh, and Rehoboth likewise
By him to Cities eminent did rise.
Of Saturn, he was the Original,
Whom the succeeding times a God did call,
When thus with rule, he had been dignifi'd,
One hundred fourteen years he after dy'd.
Belus.
Great Nimrod dead, Belus the next his Son
Confirms the rule, his Father had begun;
Whose acts and power is not for certainty
Left to the world, by any History.
But yet this blot for ever on him lies,
He taught the people first to Idolize:
Titles Divine he to himself did take,
Alive and dead, a God they did him make.
This is that Bel the Chaldees worshiped,
Whose Priests in Stories oft are mentioned;
This is that Baal to whom the Israelites
So oft profanely offered sacred Rites:
This is Beelzebub God of Ekronites,
Likewise Baalpeor of the Mohabites,
His reign was short, for as I calculate,
At twenty five ended his Regal date.
Ninus.
His Father dead, Ninus begins his reign,
Transfers his seat to the Assyrian plain;
And mighty Nineveh more mighty made,
Whose Foundation was by his Grand-sire laid:
Four hundred forty Furlongs wall'd about,
On which stood fifteen hundred Towers stout.
The walls one hundred sixty foot upright,
So broad three Chariots run abrest there might.
Upon the pleasant banks of Tygris floud
This stately Seat of warlike Ninus stood:
This Ninus for a God his Father canonized,
To whom the sottish people sacrificed.
This Tyrant did his Neighbours all oppress,
Where e're he warr'd he had too good success.
Barzanes the great Armenian King
By force and fraud did under Tribute bring.
The Median Country he did also gain,
Thermus their King he caused to be slain;
An Army of three millions he led out
Against the Bactrians (but that I doubt)
Zoreaster their King he likewise slew,
And all the greater Asia did subdue.
Semiramis from Menon did he take
Then drown'd himself, did Menon for her sake.
Fifty two years he reign'd, (as we are told)
The world then was two thousand nineteen old.
Semiramis.
This great oppressing Ninus, dead and gone,
His wife Semiramis usurp'd the Throne;
She like a brave Virago played the Rex
And was both shame and glory of her Sex:
Her birth place was Philistines Ascolan,
Her mother Dorceta a Curtizan.
Others report she was a vestal Nun,
Adjudged to be drown'd for th'crime she'd done.
Transform'd into a Fish by Venus will,
Her beauteous face, (they feign) reteining still.
Sure from this Fiction Dagon first began,
Changing the womans face into a man:
But all agree that from no lawfull bed,
This great renowned Empress issued:
For which she was obscurely nourished,
Whence rose that Fable, she by birds was fed.
This gallant Dame unto the Bactrian warre,
Accompanying her husband Menon farr,
Taking a town, such valour she did show,
That Ninus amorous of her soon did grow,
And thought her fit to make a Monarchs wife,
Which was the cause poor Menon lost his life:
She flourishing with Ninus long did reign,
Till her Ambition caus'd him to be slain.
That having no Compeer, she might rule all,
Or else she sought revenge for Menon's fall.
Some think the Greeks this slander on her cast,
As on her life Licentious, and unchast,
That undeserv'd, they blur'd her name and fame
By their aspersions, cast upon the same:
But were her virtues more or less, or none,
She for her potency must go alone.
Her wealth she shew'd in building Babylon,
Admir'd of all, but equaliz'd of none;
The Walls so strong, and curiously was wrought,
That after Ages, Skill by them was taught:
With Towers and Bulwarks made of costly stone,
Quadrangle was the form it stood upon.
Each Square was fifteen thousand paces long,
An hundred gates it had of mettal strong:
Three hundred sixty foot the walls in height,
Almost incredible, they were in breadth
Some writers say, six Chariots might affront
With great facility, march safe upon't:
About the Wall a ditch so deep and wide,
That


Scheme ABCADEAABBBBFFGGHIBBAFFAAGGJJBBKKAABBALLBBBBBBBBBBMMNNLLBBOBJJBBAPQRRFFFFSSTTBBBBUUVUWWLLIIBBDDFQXFBBQXYYBZBABB
Poetic Form
Metre 111110100 11110111 1111110111 1111110100 1101011101 01001111111 1101010111 1101010111 0101011101 1101101 101111011 11110100101 01011101 110111111 11011 1111010011 1101100100 1001010111 111111110 1101111101 1 110110111 0101110101 11010111100 1101110100 1111110111 110101110 1001110111 0101011111 11110110 110101110 111111010 11110101 111111 11101 111111110 1101101101 1 110110111 01111001001 0101001101 10101111101 110101101 1110110101 0111010101 1111001111 010101111 11011111 1110111010 11011010 110111101 11111111101 10101001 1101110101 01001011101 11111111 1101110111 01011111 111111 0101010101 1101111 1101101101 1011111111 0111110111 1 110101101 111101 11010101 0111010101 0111101 010101 1001110101 01111111111 0101011101 0111111 1111010101 100110101 110111111 11011010 1111110 1111011111 110110011 01000010011 100111111 1110010111 010111011 1101101111 110011111 1001011111 110111111 111101111 1101110101 110101001 101110101 1101010101 1001011111 1101001101 011101010 0101111011 01110100011 1101011111 1100111101 11011101 1110110101 110111111 1101010101 101001001 11011100101 11010011011 0101011101 1
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 4,340
Words 786
Sentences 28
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 111
Lines Amount 111
Letters per line (avg) 32
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 3,504
Words per stanza (avg) 786
Font size:
 

Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

4:02 min read
83

Anne Bradstreet

Anne Bradstreet was the first poet and first female writer in the British North American colonies to be published. more…

All Anne Bradstreet poems | Anne Bradstreet Books

1 fan

Discuss this Anne Bradstreet poem analysis with the community:

0 Comments

    Citation

    Use the citation below to add this poem analysis to your bibliography:

    Style:MLAChicagoAPA

    "The four Monarchyes, the Assyrian being the first, beginning under Nimrod, 131. Years after the Floo" Poetry.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 29 Apr. 2024. <https://www.poetry.com/poem-analysis/3105/the-four-monarchyes%2C-the-assyrian-being-the-first%2C-beginning-under-nimrod%2C-131.-years-after-the-floo>.

    Become a member!

    Join our community of poets and poetry lovers to share your work and offer feedback and encouragement to writers all over the world!

    April 2024

    Poetry Contest

    Join our monthly contest for an opportunity to win cash prizes and attain global acclaim for your talent.
    1
    day
    23
    hours
    35
    minutes

    Special Program

    Earn Rewards!

    Unlock exciting rewards such as a free mug and free contest pass by commenting on fellow members' poems today!

    Browse Poetry.com

    Quiz

    Are you a poetry master?

    »
    A long narrative poem that tells the adventures of a heroic figure is called an _______.
    A epic
    B ballad
    C sonnet
    D ode