Analysis of Orlando Furioso Canto 7

Ludovico Ariosto 1474 (Reggio Emilia) – 1533 (Ferrara)



ARGUMENT
Rogero, as directed by the pair,
The giantess Eriphila o'erthrows.
That done, he to Alcina's labyrinth, where
More than one knight is tied and prisoned, goes.
To him Melissa sage the secret snare,
And remedy for that grave evil shows.
Whence he, by her advised, with downcast eye,
And full of shame forthwith resolves to fly.

I
The traveller, he, whom sea or mountain sunder
From his own country, sees things strange and new;
That the misjudging vulgar, which lies under
The mist of ignorance, esteems untrue:
Rejecting whatsoever is a wonder,
Unless 'tis palpable and plain to view:
Hence inexperience, as I know full well,
Will yield small credence to the tale I tell.

II
But this be great or small, I know not why
The rabble's silly judgement I should fear,
Convinced you will not think the tale a lie,
In whom the light of reason shines so clear.
And hence to you it is I only try
The fruit of my fatigues to render dear.
I ended where Eriphila in guard
Of bridge and stream was seen, the passage barred.

III
Of finest metal was her armour bright,
With gems of many colours overspread,
The tawny jacinth, yellow chyrsolite,
The emerald green of hue, and ruby red.
Mounted, but not on palfrey, for the fight:
In place of that, she on a wolf had sped,
Sped on a wolf towards the pass; and rode
On sell, that rich beyond all custom showed.

IV
No larger wolf, I ween, Apulia roams;
More huge than bull, unguided by her hand;
Although upon no bit the monster foams,
Docile, I know not why, to her command.
The accursed Plague, arrayed in surcoat, comes
Above her arms, in colour like the sand;
That, saving in its dye, was of the sort
Which bishops and which prelates wear at court.

V
The giantess's crest and shield appear,
For ensign, decked with swoln and poisonous toad.
Her the two damsels to the cavalier
Before the bridge, prepared for battle, showed,
Threatening, as wont to some, with levelled spear,
To do the warrior scorn and bar the road.
Bidding him turn, she to Rogero cries;
A lance he takes, and threats her and defies.

VI
As quick and daring, the gigantic Pest
Spurred her wolf, seated well for that dread game:
In mid career she laid her lance in rest,
And made earth quake beneath her as she came;
Yet at the encounter fierce the champaign pressed;
For underneath the casque, with stedfast aim,
So hard Rogero smote her, that he bore
The beldam backward six good yards and more:

VII
And came already with his lifted blade,
Drawn for that end, to take her haughty head;
To him an easy task; for she was laid
Among the grass and flowers, like one that's dead.
But, ' 'Tis enough that she is vanquished,' said
The pair, 'No further press thy vengeance dread.
Sheathe, courteous cavalier, thy sword anew:
Pass we the river, and our way pursue.'

VIII
Along the path, which through a forest lay,
Roughish and somedeal ill to beat, they went.
Besides that strait and stony was the way,
This, nigh directly, scaled a hill's ascent.
But, when arrived upon the summit, they
Issued upon a mead of vast extent;
And a more pleasant palace on that green
Beheld, and brighter than was ever seen.

IX
To meet the Child, Alcina, fair of hue,
Advanced some way beyond the outer gate;
And, girded by a gay and courtly crew,
Rogero there received in lordly state:
While all the rest to him such honour do,
And on the knight with such deep reverence wait,
They could not have displayed more zeal and love,
Had Jove descended from the choirs above.

X
Not so much does the palace, fair to see,
In riches other princely domes excel,
As that the gentlest, fairest, company
Which the whole world contains, within it dwell:
Of either sex, with small variety
Between, in youth and beauty matched as well:
The fay alone exceeds the rest as far
As the bright sun outshines each lesser star.

XI
Her shape is of such perfect symmetry,
As best to feign the industrious painter knows,
With long and knotted tresses; to the eye
Not yellow gold with brighter lustre glows.
Upon her tender cheek the mingled dye
Is scattered, of the lily and the rose.
Like ivory smooth, the forehead gay and round
Fills up the space, and forms a fitting bound.

XII
Two black and slender arches rise above
Two clear black eyes, say suns of radiant light,
Which ever softly beam and slowly move;
Round these appears to sport in frolic flight,
Hence scattering all his shafts, the little Love


Scheme ABCBCBCDD DEFEFEFGG HDIDIDIJJ HKAALKLMM NCOCOCOPP NIMIMIMCC DQRQRQRSS NTLTLLLFC NUVUVUVWW CFXFXFXNN CCGYGYGZZ CYCDCDC1 1 CNKNKN
Poetic Form
Metre 100 11010101 0111 11111101 1111110101 1101010101 0100111101 111001111 0111110111 1 010011111010 1111011101 10010101110 011100101 0100101010 0111000111 1010011111 1111010111 1 1111111111 011010111 0111110101 0101110111 0111111101 0111011101 1101101 1101110101 1 1101010101 1111011 01010101 0101110101 1011110101 0111110111 1101010101 1111011101 1 11011111 11111101 101110101 1011111001 01101011 010101101 1100111101 1100110111 1 0110101 11011101001 00111001 0101011101 10011111101 11010010101 10111111 0111010001 1 1101000101 1011011111 0101110101 0111010111 11001010011 10101111 11110111 011011101 1 0101011101 1111110101 1111011111 01010101111 1101111101 0111011101 1100011101 11010010101 1 0101110101 10111111 0111010101 1101010101 1101010101 1001011101 0011010111 101011101 1 1101010111 0111010101 011010101 1101011 110111111 01011111001 1111011101 1101010101 1 1111010111 0101010101 11010010100 1011010111 1101110100 0101010111 0101010111 101111101 1 0111101100 111100100101 1101010101 1101110101 0101010101 1101010001 11001010101 1101010101 1 1101010101 11111111001 1101010101 1101110101 11001110101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 4,250
Words 793
Sentences 27
Stanzas 13
Stanza Lengths 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 6
Lines Amount 114
Letters per line (avg) 30
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 262
Words per stanza (avg) 61
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 14, 2023

3:59 min read
62

Ludovico Ariosto

Ludovico Ariosto was an Italian poet. more…

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