Analysis of The Indian Hunter

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 1807 (Portland) – 1882 (Cambridge)



When the summer harvest was gathered in,
And the sheaf of the gleaner grew white and thin,
And the ploughshare was in its furrow left,
Where the stubble land had been lately cleft,
An Indian hunter, with unstrung bow,
Looked down where the valley lay stretched below.

He was a stranger there, and all that day
Had been out on the hills, a perilous way,
But the foot of the deer was far and fleet,
And the wolf kept aloof from the hunter's feet.
And bitter feelings passed o'er him then,
As he stood by the populous haunts of men.

The winds of autumn came over the woods
As the sun stole out from their solitudes;
The moss was white on the maple's trunk,
And dead from its arms the pale vine shrunk.
And ripened the mellow fruit hung, and red
Were the tree's withered leaves round it shed.

The foot of the reaper moved slow on the lawn
And the sickle cut down the yellow core--
The mower sung loud by the meadow-side,
Where the mists of evening were spreading wide,
And the voice of the herdsmen came up the lea,
And the dance went round by the greenwood tree.

Then the hunter turned away from the scene,
Where the home of his fathers once had been,
And heard by the distant and measured stroke,
That the woodman hewed down the giant oak,
And burning thoughts flashed over his mind
Of the white man's faith, and love unkind.

The moon of the harvest grew high and bright,
As her golden horn pierced the cloud of white--
A footstep was heard in the rustling brake,
Where the beech overshadowed the misty lake,
And a mourning voice, and a plunge from shore,--
And the hunter was seen on the hills no more.

When years had passed on, by that still lakeside
The fisher looked down through the silver tide,
And there, on the smooth yellow sand displayed,
A skeleton wasted and white was laid,
And 't was seen, as the waters moved deep and slow,
That the hand was still grasping a hunter's bow.


Scheme AABBCD EEFFGG HHIIJJ XKLLMM XANNOO PPQQKK LLRRDC
Poetic Form
Metre 1010101100 0011011101 0010101101 1010111101 110010111 1110101101 1101010111 11110101001 1011011101 00110110101 0101011011 11110100111 0111011001 10111111 01111011 011110111 0100101101 001101111 01101011101 0010110101 010111011 1011100101 00110101101 001111011 1010101101 1011110111 0110100101 1010110101 010111011 101110101 0110101101 1010110111 011100101 1010100101 0010100111 00101110111 111111111 0101110101 0110110101 0100100111 011110101101 10111100101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 1,853
Words 356
Sentences 10
Stanzas 7
Stanza Lengths 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6
Lines Amount 42
Letters per line (avg) 35
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 211
Words per stanza (avg) 50
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:48 min read
130

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was an American poet and educator whose works include "Paul Revere's Ride", The Song of Hiawatha, and Evangeline. more…

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